Exam 3: Stereoisomerism and Chirality

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A work glove is chiral but disposable surgical gloves are not.

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A natural product having [ α\alpha ]D = +40.3 ∘\circ has been isolated and purified. This indicates that the natural product is dextrorotatory.

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Which of the following Newman projections represents meso-2,3-dibromobutane? Which of the following Newman projections represents meso-2,3-dibromobutane?

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A mixture containing 0.50 mmol of each enantiomer is called a ___________mixture.

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Which of the following structures represent the same stereoisomer? Which of the following structures represent the same stereoisomer?

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Complete the following diagram so that it represents (R)-2-bromobutane. Complete the following diagram so that it represents (R)-2-bromobutane.

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Of the following molecules, both 1 and 2 have a mirror plane of symmetry. Of the following molecules, both 1 and 2 have a mirror plane of symmetry.

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A pure sample of the R enantiomer of a compound has a specific rotation, [\9\alpha\)], of -5 ∘\circ . A solution containing 0.6 g/mL of a mixture of enantiomers rotates plane polarized light by -3 ∘\circ in a 1 dm polarimeter. What is the enantiomeric excess (%ee) of the mixture?

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Which of the following structures represent the same stereoisomer? Which of the following structures represent the same stereoisomer?

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Which of the following statements is not true regarding pairs of enantiomers?

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Which of the following structures is different from the other three? Which of the following structures is different from the other three?

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A solution containing 0.2 g/mL of a pure R enantiomer in a 1 dm polarimeter rotates plane polarized light by +3 ∘\circ . What is the specific rotation of the R isomer?

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What is the configuration of the two chiral centers in the following molecule? What is the configuration of the two chiral centers in the following molecule?

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How many isomers (constitutional and stereoisomers) exist for dimethylcyclopentane?

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How many stereoisomers of 4-bromo-2-pentanol, CH3CH(OH)CH2CHBrCH3, exist?

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What is the correct order of the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog ranking of the following substituents as used in assigning R and S configurations of chiral centers? (higher ranking > lower ranking) 1.-CH2OH 2)-CHO 3)-OCH3 4)-OCOCH3

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Complete the following Newman projection so that it represents (2R,3S)-2,3-butanediol. Complete the following Newman projection so that it represents (2R,3S)-2,3-butanediol.

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Which of the following structures have a plane of symmetry? Which of the following structures have a plane of symmetry?

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How many isomers (constitutional and stereoisomers) exist for dimethylcyclohexane?

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