Exam 9: Chemical Bonding I: the Covalent Bond

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Which of the following solids would have the highest melting point?

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Which one of the following is most likely to be an ionic compound?

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The number of lone electron pairs in the NO2- ion is ___.

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A charge of 2+ is most likely to occur for an ion formed from an atom whose electron configuration is 1s22s22p63s23p4.

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In the best Lewis structure for the fulminate ion, CNO-, what is the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom?

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Which of the following Lewis structures is incorrect?

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Use the Born-Haber cycle to calculate the lattice energy of NaBr(s)given the following data: Δ\Delta H(sublimation)Na = 109 kJ/mol I1 (Na)= 496 kJ/mol Bond energy (Br-Br)= 192 kJ/mol EA (Br)= 324 kJ/mol Δ\Delta Hf (NaBr(s))= -361 kJ/mol

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Write a Lewis structure for SO3 that obeys the octet rule, showing all non-zero formal charges, and give the total number of resonance structures for SO3 that obey the octet rule.

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The electron dot structure for AsCl3 shows

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Classify the O - H bond in CH3OH as ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent.

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What is the formal charge on phosphorus in a Lewis structure for the phosphate ion that satisfies the octet rule?

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Write the Lewis dot symbol for the chloride ion.

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The azide ion, N3-, is very reactive although it is isoelectronic with the very stable CO2 molecule. This reactivity is reasonable inasmuch as

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Estimate the enthalpy change for the reaction 2CO + O2 →\rarr 2CO2 given the following bond energies. BE(C ≡\equiv O)= 1074 kJ/mol BE(O=O)= 499 kJ/mol BE(C=O)= 802 kJ/mol

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Assuming the octet rule is obeyed, how many covalent bonds will a neon atom form to give a formal charge of zero?

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Calculate the energy required for the gas phase process represented by Na(g)+ Br(g) →\rarr Na+(g)+ Br - (g) Given: Ionization energy (Na)= 496 kJ/mol Electron affinity (Br)= 324 kJ/mol Electron affinity (Na)= 53 kJ/mol

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Nitrous oxide, N2O, is sometimes called "laughing gas". What is the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom in the best Lewis structure for nitrous oxide? (The atom connectivity is N-N-O.)

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Classify the C - Cl bond in CCl4 as ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent.

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