Exam 3: Stoichiometry

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Commonly used gases in the laboratory are generally obtained from pressurized metal gas cylinders, but for small amounts of occasionally used gases, it is sometimes easier just to prepare them chemically as needed. For example, nitrogen monoxide, NO(g), can be prepared in the lab by the following chemical reaction: 3Cu(s)+ 8HNO3(aq) →\rarr 2NO(g)+ 3Cu(NO3)2(aq)+ 4H2O(l) If 15 g of copper metal was added to an aqueous solution containing 6.0 moles of HNO3, how many moles of NO(g)would be produced, assuming a 75% yield.

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What is the average mass, in grams, of one arsenic atom?

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When balanced with smallest set of whole numbers, the coefficient of O2 in the following equation is __ C2H4 + __ O2 →\rarr __ CO2 + __ H2O

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How many molecules are there in 8.0 g of ozone, O3?

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What is the minimum mass of oxygen gas necessary to produce 200. g of sulfuric acid in the following reaction? 2SO2 + O2 + 2 H2O →\rarr 2H2SO4

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If 0.66 mole of a substance has a mass of 99 g, what is the molecular mass of the substance?

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What is the coefficient of O2 when the following equation is properly balanced with the smallest set of whole numbers? ___ CH3OH + ___ O2 →\rarr ___ CO2 + ___ H2O

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Phosphorus reacts with iodine as shown in the chemical reaction below. What is the percent yield of the reaction if 28.2 g PI3 is obtained from the reaction of 48.0 g of I2 with excess phosphorus? 2P(s)+ 3I2(s) →\rarr 2PI3(s)

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