Exam 3: Stoichiometry

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A chemistry student determined the empirical formula for titanium sulfide (TixSy). To do so, she reacted titanium with excess sulfur in a crucible, and recorded the following data: Weight of crucible 11.120 g Weight of titanium 8.820 g Weight of crucible and product 31.700 g What is the empirical formula of titanium sulfide?

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The molecular formula of aspirin is C9H8O4. How many aspirin molecules are present in one 500-milligram tablet?

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Calculate the molecular mass of ethylene glycol, C2H6O2, a compound frequently used as automobile antifreeze.

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Calculate the percent composition by mass of carbon in Na2CO3.

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The Hall process for the production of aluminum involves the reaction of aluminum oxide with elemental carbon to give aluminum metal and carbon monoxide. If the yield of this reaction is 82% and aluminum ore is 71% by mass aluminum oxide, what mass of aluminum ore must be mined in order to produce 1.0 * 103 kg (1 metric ton)of aluminum metal by the Hall process?

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When octane (C8H18)is burned in a particular internal combustion engine, the yield of products (carbon dioxide and water)is 93%. What mass of carbon dioxide will be produced in this engine when 15.0 g of octane is burned with 15.0 g of oxygen gas?

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A method for producing pure copper metal involves the reaction of copper(I)sulfide with oxygen gas to give copper metal and sulfur dioxide. Suppose the yield of this reaction is 87%. What mass of a copper ore consisting of 46% copper(I)sulfide must be mined in order to produce 1.0 * 103 kg (1.0 metric ton)of copper metal?

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An atom of bromine has a mass about four times greater than that of an atom of neon. How many grams of neon will contain the same number of atoms as 1,000 g of bromine?

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Determine the number of moles of water produced by the reaction of 155 g of ammonia and 356 g of oxygen. 4NH3 + 5O2 →\rarr 4NO + 6H2O

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How many moles of phosphine (PH3 )are produced for every 4.0 moles of hydrogen that react according to the chemical equation below? 3H2 + P2 →\rarr 2PH3

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Refer to the (unbalanced)equation CS2 + CaO →\rarr CO2 + CaS. How many grams of CaO are required to react completely with 38 g of CS2?

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Calculate the molecular mass, in g/mol, of C6H12O6.

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Balance the following equation using the smallest set of whole numbers, then add together the coefficients. Do not forget to count coefficients of one. The sum of the coefficients is ___ CH4 + ___ Cl2 →\rarr ___ CCl4 + ___ HCl

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Balance the following equation using the smallest set of whole numbers, then add together the coefficients. Don't forget to count coefficients of one. The sum of the coefficients is ___ Cr + ___ H2SO4 →\rarr ___ Cr2(SO4)3 + ___ H2

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What is the theoretical yield of aluminum that can be produced by the reaction of 60.0 g of aluminum oxide with 30.0 g of carbon according to the following chemical reaction? Al2O3 + 3C →\rarr 2Al + 3CO

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A mass spectrometer works by ionizing atoms or molecules, and then accelerating them past oppositely charged plates. The mass is obtained by

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Refer to the (unbalanced)equation CS2 + CaO →\rarr CO2 + CaS. How many grams of CaS are produced if 53 g of CO2 are produced?

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Balance the following chemical equation: C4H10 + O2 →\rarr CO2 + H2O

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Calculate the percent composition by mass of sodium in Na2CO3.

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How many atoms are in 4.39 g of CO2?

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