Exam 22: Workcenter Scheduling

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For a high-volume type of manufacturing, which of the following is the typical production scheduling approach?

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A job has 5 days of processing time left to do before completion, and today is the 10th day of the month.If the job is due on the 14th day of the month, what is its critical ratio?

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A work center has five jobs assigned to it.They are labeled, in the order of their arrival in the shop, as jobs A, B, C, D, and E.The work center may work on only one job at a time and must complete any job it starts before starting another job.Job A has a processing time of 6 days and is due to the customer in 9 days.Job B has a processing time of 2 days and is due in 16 days.Job C has a processing time of 4 days and is due in 10 days.Job D has a processing time of 3 days and is due in 7 days.Job E has a processing time of 5 days and is due in 12 days.Using the earliest due date (EDD) priority rule, what will be the average lateness of these orders? _______________________________________.

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When work is scheduled in detail using the setup and run time required for each order, it is called which of the following?

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One of the principles of work center scheduling is to match work center input information to what the worker can actually do.

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Which priority rule is so powerful that it has been called "the most important concept in the entire aspect of sequencing?" ______________________________________.

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The LCFS and Johnson's priority rules are basically the same except LCFS uses due dates as a major determiner of job sequence.

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Which of the following is not a function performed in scheduling and controlling an operation?

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A machine shop has two machines, A and B. Four jobs need to be processed through machine A first and B second. Job 1 will take one hour on machine A and three hours on machine B. Job 2 will take three hours on A and two hours on B. Job 3, seven on A and three on B. Job 4, five hours on A and one hour on B. Using Johnson's rule, in what order should these jobs be done? ___________________________________.

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A backward schedule tells when an order must be started in order to be done by a specific date.

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For a continuous-process type of manufacturing, which of the following is the typical production scheduling approach?

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What is Johnson's rule?

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Scheduling hourly work times using the "first-hour principle" ensures that no excess labor will be used during the work shift.

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Which of the following priority rules used in scheduling the sequence of production is calculated as the time remaining before the due date minus the remaining processing time, with the smallest value being run first?

(Multiple Choice)
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A work center has five jobs assigned to it.They are labeled, in the order of their arrival in the shop, as jobs A, B, C, D, and E.The work center may work on only one job at a time and must complete any job it starts before starting another job.Job A has a processing time of 6 days and is due to the customer in 9 days.Job B has a processing time of 2 days and is due in 16 days.Job C has a processing time of 4 days and is due in 10 days.Job D has a processing time of 3 days and is due in 7 days.Job E has a processing time of 5 days and is due in 12 days.Using the earliest due date (EDD) priority rule, in what order should these jobs be undertaken? _______________________________________.

(Short Answer)
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What is the difference between finite and infinite loading?

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A work center is a physical area of the business in which productive resources are organized and work is completed.

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When work has been scheduled in a shop that does not have sufficient resources to complete the schedule on time, the system that generated the schedule is called which of the following?

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Distinguish between forward scheduling and backward scheduling.

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When work is scheduled in detail using the setup and run time required for each order, then theoretically all schedules will be feasible.

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