Exam 5: Demand

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Refer to the accompanying figures. If Mallory and Rick are the only two consumers in this market and the price of soda is $0.25 per can, then what will be the market demand for soda per month? Refer to the accompanying figures. If Mallory and Rick are the only two consumers in this market and the price of soda is $0.25 per can, then what will be the market demand for soda per month?

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D

Suppose that Cathy spends all of her income on 20 units of good X and 25 units of good Y. Cathy's marginal utility from the 20ᵗʰ unit of good X is 9 utils, and her marginal utility from the 25ᵗʰ unit of good Y is 19 utils. If the price of good X is $0.50 per unit and the price of good Y is $1.00 per unit, then to comply with the rational spending rule, Cathy should:

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B

Fran runs a doughnut shop in a tiny 3-person town. The accompanying table shows the quantity demand by the three townspeople at various prices. Fran runs a doughnut shop in a tiny 3-person town. The accompanying table shows the quantity demand by the three townspeople at various prices.   When the price of a doughnut is 50 cents, what is the market demand for doughnuts? When the price of a doughnut is 50 cents, what is the market demand for doughnuts?

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C

As the price of computers falls, the quantity of computers demanded increases. This is an application of:

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Refer to the accompanying table. If the price of Good A is $2 and the price of Good B is $6, then the rational spending rule is satisfies when the consumer purchases ________ units of Good A and ________ units of Good B. Refer to the accompanying table. If the price of Good A is $2 and the price of Good B is $6, then the rational spending rule is satisfies when the consumer purchases ________ units of Good A and ________ units of Good B.

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The additional utility gained from consuming an additional unit of a good is called:

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Suppose you want to maximize your total utility. If your marginal utility per dollar spent is higher for one good than for all others, then you should:

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At his current level of consumption, Evan gets twice as much marginal utility from an additional bottle of water as that from an additional bottle of soda. If the price of soda is $1.00 per bottle, then Evan is maximizing utility if the price of a bottle of water is:

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Refer to the accompanying figure. The marginal utility of the 5?? apple is:   Number of Apples Tatal Utility 1 20 2 35 3 45 4 50 5 45

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Moe's reservation price for his economics textbook is $100. The week before the semester begins, Moe finds a copy of his textbook online for $75. Moe's consumer surplus from buying the textbook online is:

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The fact that the average price of a gallon of gasoline is much higher in England than in the U.S. leads to which of the following predictions?

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The accompanying figure shows a single consumer's demand for ice cream at the student union. The accompanying figure shows a single consumer's demand for ice cream at the student union.   Fran is one of the students whose demand curve for ice cream is shown above. When price is $4.00, Fran demands ________ scoops a week, and when price is $2.00, Fran demand ________ scoops. Fran is one of the students whose demand curve for ice cream is shown above. When price is $4.00, Fran demands ________ scoops a week, and when price is $2.00, Fran demand ________ scoops.

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After subsistence levels of food, shelter, and clothing have been provided, economists refer to all other goods and services as:

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As Lynn eats more pizza, we would typically expect her marginal utility from eating pizza to:

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For two goods, coffee and scones, suppose that MU(coffee)/P(coffee)= 4 and MU(scones)/P(scones)= 3. To maximize your total utility from these two goods, you should purchase:

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Jamie's marginal utility from muffins and from doughnuts (in utils)is shown in the accompanying table. Jamie spends a total of $8 on muffins and/or doughnuts every morning. The price of each muffin is $2 and the price of each doughnut is $1. Mufins Per Day Marginnl Utility Per Muftin Deughnuts Per Day Marginal Utility Per Deughnut 1 40 2 20 2 30 4 15 3 20 5 10   If Jamie consumes 2 doughnuts a day, then what is her marginal utility per dollar spent on the second doughnut?

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Refer to the accompanying figure. What is the equilibrium price of bananas in this market? Refer to the accompanying figure. What is the equilibrium price of bananas in this market?

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The accompanying figure shows the demand curve for a product that can be sold only in whole-number amounts. The accompanying figure shows the demand curve for a product that can be sold only in whole-number amounts.   At a price of $25 per unit, what would be the total consumer surplus in this market each day? At a price of $25 per unit, what would be the total consumer surplus in this market each day?

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In most markets, scarce goods or services are rationed among competing users using:

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Joe is shopping for a new computer. A computer can be delivered to Joe's home for $1,200. Alternatively, Joe can pick up the same computer at the warehouse for $1,000. How should Joe buy the computer?

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