Exam 34: Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning

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What type of diarrheal illness has no fever and no blood or pus in the stool?

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D

Disease caused by which of the following organisms has fever,abdominal cramping,diarrhea,and stools with gross blood and pus?

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C

What is the most common cause of death among patients with diarrhea?

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What organ is colonized in a patient that carries Salmonella typhi?

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What virus is the leading cause of diarrhea in children younger than age 5?

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What toxin do Shigella spp.produce?

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What intestinal parasite is able to leave the intestines and cause metastatic diseases,especially liver abscesses?

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What type of diarrheal illness produces fever,leukocytosis in peripheral blood,and fecal leukocytes?

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What is the most commonly identified intestinal parasite in the United States?

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Why is the travel history of the patient important when evaluating a person with diarrhea?

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How does the small intestine try to prevent infection?

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All of the following additional patient history questions will help narrow the search for the pathogen EXCEPT:

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What types of stools are characteristic of cholera?

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Which of the following is an opportunistic virus that can lead to diarrhea in an immunocompromised host?

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All of the following organisms can cause enterotoxin-mediated diarrhea EXCEPT:

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What organism that causes gastroenteritis can be found in aquaculture-farmed fish?

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What organism grows best at 42° C and in a reduced oxygen atmosphere (5% to 10%)?

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How is diarrhea usually contracted?

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What diarrheal illness occurs when organisms invade through the bowel wall,cause bacteremia,and also cause a mesenteric lymphadenitis that may be confused with appendicitis?

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What is the most common cause of travelers' diarrhea?

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