Question 1

​The majority (88%)of all cases of diabetes in pregnancy are _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​type 1 diabetes 
B)  ​preeclampsia 
C)  ​gestational diabetes 
D)  ​gestational hypertension 
E)  ​type 2 diabetes 
A)  ​type 1 diabetes 
B)  ​preeclampsia 
C)  ​gestational diabetes 
D)  ​gestational hypertension 
E)  ​type 2 diabetes

Question 2

How can women with HIV/AIDS during pregnancy decrease the risk of developing a foodborne infection?

Accepted Answer

Risk of infection originating from foods

Question 3

Matching
-Ketones

Accepted Answer

A) physiologically active substances that act to constrict blood vessels,causing blood pressure to increase 
B) carbohydrate intolerance with first onset in pregnancy 
C) ​the layer of cells lining the inside of blood vessels 
D) blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg (systolic)or ≥90 mm Hg (diastolic)diagnosed before 20th week of pregnancy 
E) ​increased blood pressure diagnosed mid-pregnancy
F)abnormally rapid emptying of the stomach causing weakness,dizziness,flushing,and nausea
G)head too large for birth canal
H)​increased blood pressure diagnosed after the 20th week of pregnancy in previously normotensive women
I)​the separation of the placenta from its attachment to the uterus wall
J)metabolic by-products of the breakdown of fatty acids
K)disease associated with having deficient insulin output and being dependent on exogenous insulin 
A) physiologically active substances that act to constrict blood vessels,causing blood pressure to increase 
B) carbohydrate intolerance with first onset in pregnancy 
C) ​the layer of cells lining the inside of blood vessels 
D) blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg (systolic)or ≥90 mm Hg (diastolic)diagnosed before 20th week of pregnancy 
E) ​increased blood pressure diagnosed mid-pregnancy
F)abnormally rapid emptying of the stomach causing weakness,dizziness,flushing,and nausea
G)head too large for birth canal
H)​increased blood pressure diagnosed after the 20th week of pregnancy in previously normotensive women
I)​the separation of the placenta from its attachment to the uterus wall
J)metabolic by-products of the breakdown of fatty acids
K)disease associated with having deficient insulin output and being dependent on exogenous insulin

Question 4

AIDS may be transmitted from mother to child through _____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​pregnancy only 
B)  ​breastfeeding only 
C)  ​airborne HIV particles only 
D)  ​pregnancy and breastfeeding only 
E)  ​pregnancy,breastfeeding,and airborne HIV particles 
A)  ​pregnancy only 
B)  ​breastfeeding only 
C)  ​airborne HIV particles only 
D)  ​pregnancy and breastfeeding only 
E)  ​pregnancy,breastfeeding,and airborne HIV particles

Question 5

Matching
-Type 1 diabetes

Accepted Answer

A) physiologically active substances that act to constrict blood vessels,causing blood pressure to increase 
B) carbohydrate intolerance with first onset in pregnancy 
C) ​the layer of cells lining the inside of blood vessels 
D) blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg (systolic)or ≥90 mm Hg (diastolic)diagnosed before 20th week of pregnancy 
E) ​increased blood pressure diagnosed mid-pregnancy
F)abnormally rapid emptying of the stomach causing weakness,dizziness,flushing,and nausea
G)head too large for birth canal
H)​increased blood pressure diagnosed after the 20th week of pregnancy in previously normotensive women
I)​the separation of the placenta from its attachment to the uterus wall
J)metabolic by-products of the breakdown of fatty acids
K)disease associated with having deficient insulin output and being dependent on exogenous insulin 
A) physiologically active substances that act to constrict blood vessels,causing blood pressure to increase 
B) carbohydrate intolerance with first onset in pregnancy 
C) ​the layer of cells lining the inside of blood vessels 
D) blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg (systolic)or ≥90 mm Hg (diastolic)diagnosed before 20th week of pregnancy 
E) ​increased blood pressure diagnosed mid-pregnancy
F)abnormally rapid emptying of the stomach causing weakness,dizziness,flushing,and nausea
G)head too large for birth canal
H)​increased blood pressure diagnosed after the 20th week of pregnancy in previously normotensive women
I)​the separation of the placenta from its attachment to the uterus wall
J)metabolic by-products of the breakdown of fatty acids
K)disease associated with having deficient insulin output and being dependent on exogenous insulin

Question 6

​Monozygotic twins are _____,while dizygotic twins are _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​always the same sex;always different sexes 
B)  ​the same sex 50% of the time;always the same sex 
C)  ​always the same sex;the same sex 50% of the time 
D)  ​always different sexes;always the same sex 
E)  ​the same sex 50% of the time;always different sexes 
A)  ​always the same sex;always different sexes 
B)  ​the same sex 50% of the time;always the same sex 
C)  ​always the same sex;the same sex 50% of the time 
D)  ​always different sexes;always the same sex 
E)  ​the same sex 50% of the time;always different sexes

Question 7

​Which nutritional or physical activity recommendation is least likely to benefit women at risk for preeclampsia?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​high-dosage iron supplements 
B)  ​5 or more servings of fruits and vegetables daily 
C)  ​moderate exercise 
D)  ​adequate fiber intake 
E)  ​adequate vitamin D 
A)  ​high-dosage iron supplements 
B)  ​5 or more servings of fruits and vegetables daily 
C)  ​moderate exercise 
D)  ​adequate fiber intake 
E)  ​adequate vitamin D

Question 8

​Maintenance of normal blood glucose levels during pregnancy requires sufficient insulin production by _____ cells of the _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​alpha;pancreas 
B)  ​beta;pancreas 
C)  ​gamma;pancreas 
D)  ​alpha;thyroid 
E)  ​beta;thyroid 
A)  ​alpha;pancreas 
B)  ​beta;pancreas 
C)  ​gamma;pancreas 
D)  ​alpha;thyroid 
E)  ​beta;thyroid

Question 9

​About _____% of women with gestational diabetes will develop type 2 diabetes within 2-5 years.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​10-15 
B)  ​20-25 
C)  ​30-40 
D)  ​50-60 
E)  ​75 
A)  ​10-15 
B)  ​20-25 
C)  ​30-40 
D)  ​50-60 
E)  ​75

Question 10

​Obesity increases the risk of _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​gestational diabetes only 
B)  ​hypertension during pregnancy only 
C)  ​anemia 
D)  ​gestational diabetes and hypertension during pregnancy 
E)  ​gestational diabetes,hypertension during pregnancy,and anemia 
A)  ​gestational diabetes only 
B)  ​hypertension during pregnancy only 
C)  ​anemia 
D)  ​gestational diabetes and hypertension during pregnancy 
E)  ​gestational diabetes,hypertension during pregnancy,and anemia

Question 11

​A multifetal pregnancy is least likely to increase the mother's risk for _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​preeclampsia 
B)  ​iron-deficiency anemia 
C)  ​preterm delivery 
D)  ​Cesarean delivery 
E)  ​maternal mortality 
A)  ​preeclampsia 
B)  ​iron-deficiency anemia 
C)  ​preterm delivery 
D)  ​Cesarean delivery 
E)  ​maternal mortality

Question 12

​The effects of gestational hypertension on the course and outcome of pregnancy are often benign.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Research indicates that 75% of women with gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy will develop it in a subsequent pregnancy.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Routine salt restriction is advised to lower the risk of preeclampsia.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Goals for the nutritional management of women with HIV/AIDS advise against _____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​normal intakes of supplemental vitamins A and D 
B)  ​normal intakes of supplemental iron 
C)  ​BMI estimates early in pregnancy 
D)  ​treating iron-deficiency anemia with iron supplements 
E)  ​high doses of vitamin and mineral supplements 
A)  ​normal intakes of supplemental vitamins A and D 
B)  ​normal intakes of supplemental iron 
C)  ​BMI estimates early in pregnancy 
D)  ​treating iron-deficiency anemia with iron supplements 
E)  ​high doses of vitamin and mineral supplements

Question 16

​Ideally,when should dietary intervention for preeclampsia begin?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​prior to pregnancy 
B)  ​prior to infant delivery 
C)  ​prior to the 20th week of pregnancy 
D)  ​after the 20th week of pregnancy 
E)  ​after childbirth 
A)  ​prior to pregnancy 
B)  ​prior to infant delivery 
C)  ​prior to the 20th week of pregnancy 
D)  ​after the 20th week of pregnancy 
E)  ​after childbirth

Question 17

Matching
-​Dumping syndrome

Accepted Answer

A) physiologically active substances that act to constrict blood vessels,causing blood pressure to increase 
B) carbohydrate intolerance with first onset in pregnancy 
C) ​the layer of cells lining the inside of blood vessels 
D) blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg (systolic)or ≥90 mm Hg (diastolic)diagnosed before 20th week of pregnancy 
E) ​increased blood pressure diagnosed mid-pregnancy
F)abnormally rapid emptying of the stomach causing weakness,dizziness,flushing,and nausea
G)head too large for birth canal
H)​increased blood pressure diagnosed after the 20th week of pregnancy in previously normotensive women
I)​the separation of the placenta from its attachment to the uterus wall
J)metabolic by-products of the breakdown of fatty acids
K)disease associated with having deficient insulin output and being dependent on exogenous insulin 
A) physiologically active substances that act to constrict blood vessels,causing blood pressure to increase 
B) carbohydrate intolerance with first onset in pregnancy 
C) ​the layer of cells lining the inside of blood vessels 
D) blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg (systolic)or ≥90 mm Hg (diastolic)diagnosed before 20th week of pregnancy 
E) ​increased blood pressure diagnosed mid-pregnancy
F)abnormally rapid emptying of the stomach causing weakness,dizziness,flushing,and nausea
G)head too large for birth canal
H)​increased blood pressure diagnosed after the 20th week of pregnancy in previously normotensive women
I)​the separation of the placenta from its attachment to the uterus wall
J)metabolic by-products of the breakdown of fatty acids
K)disease associated with having deficient insulin output and being dependent on exogenous insulin

Question 18

​A worldwide leading cause of maternal mortality is _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​gestational diabetes 
B)  ​a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy 
C)  ​AIDS/HIV 
D)  ​multifetal pregnancy 
E)  ​an adolescent pregnancy complication 
A)  ​gestational diabetes 
B)  ​a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy 
C)  ​AIDS/HIV 
D)  ​multifetal pregnancy 
E)  ​an adolescent pregnancy complication

Question 19

Twins at the highest risk of death and malformations have separate amniotic sacs but share the same placenta.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

What eating disorder is most commonly observed among pregnant American women?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​bulimia nervosa 
B)  ​anorexia nervosa 
C)  ​binge eating disorder 
D)  ​emotional overeating 
E)  ​Pregnant women cannot have eating disorders because women do not ovulate if they have an eating disorder. 
A)  ​bulimia nervosa 
B)  ​anorexia nervosa 
C)  ​binge eating disorder 
D)  ​emotional overeating 
E)  ​Pregnant women cannot have eating disorders because women do not ovulate if they have an eating disorder.

The majority (88%)of all cases of diabetes in pregnancy are _____.

How can women with HIV/AIDS during pregnancy decrease the risk of developing a foodborne infection?

Matching -Ketones

AIDS may be transmitted from mother to child through _____.

Matching -Type 1 diabetes

Monozygotic twins are _,while dizygotic twins are _.

Which nutritional or physical activity recommendation is least likely to benefit women at risk for preeclampsia?

Maintenance of normal blood glucose levels during pregnancy requires sufficient insulin production by _ cells of the _.

About _____% of women with gestational diabetes will develop type 2 diabetes within 2-5 years.

Obesity increases the risk of _____.

A multifetal pregnancy is least likely to increase the mother's risk for _____.

The effects of gestational hypertension on the course and outcome of pregnancy are often benign.

Research indicates that 75% of women with gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy will develop it in a subsequent pregnancy.

Routine salt restriction is advised to lower the risk of preeclampsia.

Goals for the nutritional management of women with HIV/AIDS advise against _____.

Ideally,when should dietary intervention for preeclampsia begin?

Matching -Dumping syndrome

A worldwide leading cause of maternal mortality is _____.

Twins at the highest risk of death and malformations have separate amniotic sacs but share the same placenta.

What eating disorder is most commonly observed among pregnant American women?

Nutrition Basics

Preconception Nutrition

Preconception Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Pregnancy

Nutrition During Lactation

Nutrition During Lactation Conditions and Interventions

Infant Nutrition

Infant Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adolescent Nutrition

Adolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adult Nutrition

Adult Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition and Older Adults

Nutrition and Older Adults Conditions and Interventions

Filters

Exam 5: Nutrition During Pregnancy Conditions and Interventions

​The majority (88%)of all cases of diabetes in pregnancy are _____.

How can women with HIV/AIDS during pregnancy decrease the risk of developing a foodborne infection?

Matching -Ketones

AIDS may be transmitted from mother to child through _____.​

Matching -Type 1 diabetes

​Monozygotic twins are _____,while dizygotic twins are _____.

​Which nutritional or physical activity recommendation is least likely to benefit women at risk for preeclampsia?

​Maintenance of normal blood glucose levels during pregnancy requires sufficient insulin production by _____ cells of the _____.

​About _____% of women with gestational diabetes will develop type 2 diabetes within 2-5 years.

​Obesity increases the risk of _____.

​A multifetal pregnancy is least likely to increase the mother's risk for _____.

​The effects of gestational hypertension on the course and outcome of pregnancy are often benign.

Research indicates that 75% of women with gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy will develop it in a subsequent pregnancy.

Routine salt restriction is advised to lower the risk of preeclampsia.

Goals for the nutritional management of women with HIV/AIDS advise against _____.​

​Ideally,when should dietary intervention for preeclampsia begin?

Matching -​Dumping syndrome

​A worldwide leading cause of maternal mortality is _____.

Twins at the highest risk of death and malformations have separate amniotic sacs but share the same placenta.

What eating disorder is most commonly observed among pregnant American women?​

Nutrition Basics

Preconception Nutrition

Preconception Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Pregnancy

Nutrition During Lactation

Nutrition During Lactation Conditions and Interventions

Infant Nutrition

Infant Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adolescent Nutrition

Adolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adult Nutrition

Adult Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition and Older Adults

Nutrition and Older Adults Conditions and Interventions

Filters

The majority (88%)of all cases of diabetes in pregnancy are _____.

AIDS may be transmitted from mother to child through _____.

Monozygotic twins are _,while dizygotic twins are _.

Which nutritional or physical activity recommendation is least likely to benefit women at risk for preeclampsia?

Maintenance of normal blood glucose levels during pregnancy requires sufficient insulin production by _ cells of the _.

About _____% of women with gestational diabetes will develop type 2 diabetes within 2-5 years.

Obesity increases the risk of _____.

A multifetal pregnancy is least likely to increase the mother's risk for _____.

The effects of gestational hypertension on the course and outcome of pregnancy are often benign.

Goals for the nutritional management of women with HIV/AIDS advise against _____.

Ideally,when should dietary intervention for preeclampsia begin?

Matching -Dumping syndrome

A worldwide leading cause of maternal mortality is _____.

What eating disorder is most commonly observed among pregnant American women?