Exam 44: Geothermal Heat Pumps

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The ______________________ is nothing more than a large tank that both receives water from the condenser as well as supplying water to the condenser.

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buffer tank

What are return wells used for?

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Return wells are used to discharge the water back into the ground after it has experienced the heat pump's heat exchanger.

In a geothermal heat pump system, there is a refrigerant loop and a water (water and antifreeze) loop.

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In a closed-loop system, the same fluid (water or water and antifreeze) will absorb heat from the ground in the winter and reject the heat to the ground in the summer.

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Many coaxial heat exchangers are made of ____.

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What is the temperature differential between water in and water out of a heat exchanger that has transferred 50,000 Btu/h? The flow rate is 10 gallons per minute.

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A(n) ____________________ blower is used to move the air through the air distribution system.

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A dry well is most commonly used as part of a(n) ____________________ system.

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In order to prevent water contamination, wells used for geothermal heat pump systems are grouted.

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The hot gas line from the heat pump's compressor can be used to ____.

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Before deciding to purchase or install an open-loop system, the ____________________ must be evaluated first.

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Scale results in a low head pressure in the cooling mode and high suction pressure in the heating mode.

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A "dedicated" geothermal well is part of a(n) ____________________ system.

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Temperature, quantity, and cleanliness are three important factors that should be addressed when referring to water quality.

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Geothermal heat pumps use the ____________________ water as a heat source or a heat sink.

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An advantage of a "parallel flow" configuration of ground loops is ____.

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List three characteristics of fluids used in heat exchange pumps.

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Of what are the buried pipes usually made?

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The inner tube of heat exchangers of water-source heat pumps have extended surfaces called ____________________, which increase the surface area for better heat transfer.

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The ground loop configuration that is used when there is a shortage of land is the ____________________.

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