Exam 1: Heat and Pressure

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What is the difference between a mercury barometer and an aneroid barometer?

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The mercury  barometer compares atmospheric pressure against the weight of a mercury column. The aneroid barometer compares atmospheric pressure against pressure inside closed bellows .

PSIG indicates ____.

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The laws of thermodynamics can help us to understand what heat is all about.

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Atmospheric pressure in inches of mercury ( in. Hg ) decreases ____________________ in. per 1000 feet increase in elevation.

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Heat that changes the temperature of a substance is called ____________________ heat.

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In order for water at 60°F to boil, it must absorb both sensible and latent heat.

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Both sensible heat and latent heat transfers can be read with a thermometer.

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How many Btus are required to change one pound of ice at 20°F to steam at 220°F?

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What does the first law of thermodynamics state?

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The difference in the volume of two substances will determine the heat transfer rate between the substances.

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Why is radiation the only type of heat transfer that can travel through a vacuum, such as space?

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How many Btus are required to change five pounds of ice at 20°F to steam at 220°F?

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Of the following choices, the warmest temperature is ____.

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Temperature can be thought of as ____.

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Define a Btu.

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Raising the vapor temperature above the boiling point is called ____________________.

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Explain heat transfer by conduction .

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A gauge that reads pressures above and below atmospheric pressure is known as ____________________ gauge.

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As the temperature of a material increases, the molecules in the material ____.

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The Fahrenheit absolute scale is called the ____________________ scale.

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