Question 1

According Julian Rotter, whether you choose to work harder to attain a better grade after failing a test will depend

Accepted Answer

A)  on your trait of conscientiousness. 
B)  more on expected reinforcement than actual past reinforcement. 
C)  on extrinsic motivation rather than intrinsic motivation. 
D)  on how you view yourself in comparison to other students. 
A)  on your trait of conscientiousness. 
B)  more on expected reinforcement than actual past reinforcement. 
C)  on extrinsic motivation rather than intrinsic motivation. 
D)  on how you view yourself in comparison to other students.

Question 2

Which of the following reflects actions for which a person has been punished in the past and generates feelings of guilt?

Accepted Answer

A)  ego ideal 
B)  id 
C)  ego 
D)  conscience 
A)  ego ideal 
B)  id 
C)  ego 
D)  conscience

Question 3

Greg is in a drug rehabilitation program and is looking forward to the day he will be "drug free" and can reconcile with his family.According to Rogers, Greg's view of himself as "drug free" and trusted by his family would be referred to as his

Accepted Answer

A)  self-actualized state. 
B)  ideal self. 
C)  conditions of worth. 
D)  postulated self-image. 
A)  self-actualized state. 
B)  ideal self. 
C)  conditions of worth. 
D)  postulated self-image.

Question 4

According to Freud, the id attempts free expression of impulses of all kinds because it operates in terms of the

Accepted Answer

A)  ego ideal. 
B)  reality principle. 
C)  pleasure principle. 
D)  Oedipus complex. 
A)  ego ideal. 
B)  reality principle. 
C)  pleasure principle. 
D)  Oedipus complex.

Question 5

For humanistic theorists, the role of the moral conscience involves

Accepted Answer

A)  the ideal self. 
B)  self-reinforcement. 
C)  the superego. 
D)  the trait of honesty. 
A)  the ideal self. 
B)  self-reinforcement. 
C)  the superego. 
D)  the trait of honesty.

Question 6

Which two of the following theories assert that behavior is determined?

Accepted Answer

A)  psychoanalytic and humanistic 
B)  behaviorist and humanistic 
C)  behaviorist and psychoanalytic 
D)  evolutionary and humanistic 
A)  psychoanalytic and humanistic 
B)  behaviorist and humanistic 
C)  behaviorist and psychoanalytic 
D)  evolutionary and humanistic

Question 7

For humanistic theorists, the ego ideal forms the structure of the personality, while in the behaviorist theories, self-concept forms the structure of the personality.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Thanatos is the term that Freud used for the

Accepted Answer

A)  life instincts. 
B)  death instinct. 
C)  ego ideal. 
D)  conscience. 
A)  life instincts. 
B)  death instinct. 
C)  ego ideal. 
D)  conscience.

Question 9

According to Freud, the period of full psychosexual development, marked by the attainment of mature adult sexuality is called the __________ stage.

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Freud, the period of full...

Question 10

Melancholic, choleric, phlegmatic, and sanguine were the four types of temperament recognized by the ancient __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Melancholic, choleric, phlegmatic, and sanguine were the...

Question 11

Which of the following involves direct questioning to learn about a person's life history, personality traits, or current mental state?

Accepted Answer

A)  situational test 
B)  interview 
C)  behavioral assessment 
D)  personality questionnaire assessment 
A)  situational test 
B)  interview 
C)  behavioral assessment 
D)  personality questionnaire assessment

Question 12

If you wanted to find out how a person would react under emergency situations, such as how fire fighters, police, and EMT's react to a terrorist attack, you would most likely use

Accepted Answer

A)  situational testing. 
B)  stress testing. 
C)  unstructured interviewing. 
D)  field rating. 
A)  situational testing. 
B)  stress testing. 
C)  unstructured interviewing. 
D)  field rating.

Question 13

Henry Murray developed a projective test, which consists of 20 sketches depicting various scenes and life situations and is known as the

Accepted Answer

A)  Thematic Apperception Test. 
B)  Rorschach Technique. 
C)  Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2. 
D)  16 PF. 
A)  Thematic Apperception Test. 
B)  Rorschach Technique. 
C)  Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2. 
D)  16 PF.

Question 14

In our culture, it is deemed good for people to be friendly, outgoing, and upstanding, while in other cultures being fierce, warlike, and cruel are deemed favorable.These differences illustrate how different cultures assess

Accepted Answer

A)  temperament. 
B)  personality. 
C)  character. 
D)  superego. 
A)  temperament. 
B)  personality. 
C)  character. 
D)  superego.

Question 15

Describe and provide an example of each of the three concepts of Julian Rotter's social learning theory.

Accepted Answer

Answer will include that the "cognitive

Question 16

In starting a conversation, it is best to use a type of question that will gain extra information about the person with whom you are speaking.This type of question is called a(n)__________ question.

Accepted Answer

open-ended

Question 17

The Dirty Dozen rating scale measure all of the following traits EXCEPT for​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​psychopathy. 
B)  ​narcissism. 
C)  ​psychasthenia. 
D)  ​Machiavellianism. 
A)  ​psychopathy. 
B)  ​narcissism. 
C)  ​psychasthenia. 
D)  ​Machiavellianism.

Question 18

To assess personality, psychologists tend to use

Accepted Answer

A)  interviews. 
B)  observation. 
C)  questionnaires and projective tests. 
D)  all of these in combination. 
A)  interviews. 
B)  observation. 
C)  questionnaires and projective tests. 
D)  all of these in combination.

Question 19

Which of the following parts of the personality can only form mental images of the things it desires and must rely on the ego to relate its desires to the external reality?

Accepted Answer

A)  id 
B)  real self 
C)  conscience 
D)  ego ideal 
A)  id 
B)  real self 
C)  conscience 
D)  ego ideal

Question 20

C.K.misses two goals in soccer and greatly criticizes himself after the game because he believes that by correcting his personal faults he can add to the well-being of the team.C.K.is most likely a member of which culture?

Accepted Answer

A)  Asian 
B)  European 
C)  North American 
D)  none of these 
A)  Asian 
B)  European 
C)  North American 
D)  none of these

According Julian Rotter, whether you choose to work harder to attain a better grade after failing a test will depend

Which of the following reflects actions for which a person has been punished in the past and generates feelings of guilt?

Greg is in a drug rehabilitation program and is looking forward to the day he will be "drug free" and can reconcile with his family.According to Rogers, Greg's view of himself as "drug free" and trusted by his family would be referred to as his

According to Freud, the id attempts free expression of impulses of all kinds because it operates in terms of the

For humanistic theorists, the role of the moral conscience involves

Which two of the following theories assert that behavior is determined?

For humanistic theorists, the ego ideal forms the structure of the personality, while in the behaviorist theories, self-concept forms the structure of the personality.

Thanatos is the term that Freud used for the

According to Freud, the period of full psychosexual development, marked by the attainment of mature adult sexuality is called the __________ stage.

Melancholic, choleric, phlegmatic, and sanguine were the four types of temperament recognized by the ancient __________.

Which of the following involves direct questioning to learn about a person's life history, personality traits, or current mental state?

If you wanted to find out how a person would react under emergency situations, such as how fire fighters, police, and EMT's react to a terrorist attack, you would most likely use

Henry Murray developed a projective test, which consists of 20 sketches depicting various scenes and life situations and is known as the

In our culture, it is deemed good for people to be friendly, outgoing, and upstanding, while in other cultures being fierce, warlike, and cruel are deemed favorable.These differences illustrate how different cultures assess

Describe and provide an example of each of the three concepts of Julian Rotter's social learning theory.

In starting a conversation, it is best to use a type of question that will gain extra information about the person with whom you are speaking.This type of question is called a(n)__________ question.

The Dirty Dozen rating scale measure all of the following traits EXCEPT for

To assess personality, psychologists tend to use

Which of the following parts of the personality can only form mental images of the things it desires and must rely on the ego to relate its desires to the external reality?

C.K.misses two goals in soccer and greatly criticizes himself after the game because he believes that by correcting his personal faults he can add to the well-being of the team.C.K.is most likely a member of which culture?

Psychology, Critical Thinking, and Science

Brain and Behavior.

Human Development

Sensation and Perception.

States of Consciousness.

Conditioning and Learning.

Memory.

Cognition, Language, and Creativity.

Intelligence.

Motivation and Emotion.

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality.

Health, Stress, and Coping.

Psychological Disorders.

Therapies.

Social Thinking and Social Influence.

Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior.

Applied Psychology.

Filters

Exam 12: Personality.

According Julian Rotter, whether you choose to work harder to attain a better grade after failing a test will depend

Which of the following reflects actions for which a person has been punished in the past and generates feelings of guilt?

Greg is in a drug rehabilitation program and is looking forward to the day he will be "drug free" and can reconcile with his family.According to Rogers, Greg's view of himself as "drug free" and trusted by his family would be referred to as his

According to Freud, the id attempts free expression of impulses of all kinds because it operates in terms of the

For humanistic theorists, the role of the moral conscience involves

Which two of the following theories assert that behavior is determined?

For humanistic theorists, the ego ideal forms the structure of the personality, while in the behaviorist theories, self-concept forms the structure of the personality.

Thanatos is the term that Freud used for the

According to Freud, the period of full psychosexual development, marked by the attainment of mature adult sexuality is called the __________ stage.

Melancholic, choleric, phlegmatic, and sanguine were the four types of temperament recognized by the ancient __________.

Which of the following involves direct questioning to learn about a person's life history, personality traits, or current mental state?

If you wanted to find out how a person would react under emergency situations, such as how fire fighters, police, and EMT's react to a terrorist attack, you would most likely use

Henry Murray developed a projective test, which consists of 20 sketches depicting various scenes and life situations and is known as the

In our culture, it is deemed good for people to be friendly, outgoing, and upstanding, while in other cultures being fierce, warlike, and cruel are deemed favorable.These differences illustrate how different cultures assess

Describe and provide an example of each of the three concepts of Julian Rotter's social learning theory.

In starting a conversation, it is best to use a type of question that will gain extra information about the person with whom you are speaking.This type of question is called a(n)__________ question.

The Dirty Dozen rating scale measure all of the following traits EXCEPT for​

To assess personality, psychologists tend to use

Which of the following parts of the personality can only form mental images of the things it desires and must rely on the ego to relate its desires to the external reality?

C.K.misses two goals in soccer and greatly criticizes himself after the game because he believes that by correcting his personal faults he can add to the well-being of the team.C.K.is most likely a member of which culture?

Psychology, Critical Thinking, and Science

Brain and Behavior.

Human Development

Sensation and Perception.

States of Consciousness.

Conditioning and Learning.

Memory.

Cognition, Language, and Creativity.

Intelligence.

Motivation and Emotion.

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality.

Health, Stress, and Coping.

Psychological Disorders.

Therapies.

Social Thinking and Social Influence.

Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior.

Applied Psychology.

Filters

The Dirty Dozen rating scale measure all of the following traits EXCEPT for