Exam 25: Production and Growth

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Consider the nations of Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Since 1870, which of these nations has progressed, in an economic sense, more slowly than the other two nations?

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Investment in

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How does the phenomenon of diminishing returns to capital explain the catch-up effect?

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In a particular production process, if the quantities of all inputs used are increased by 60%, then the quantity of output increases by 60% as well. This means that

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In a market economy, the real, or inflation-adjusted, price of a resource measures its

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Over the last ten years productivity grew faster in Mapoli than in Romeria while the population and total hours worked remained the same in both countries. It follows that

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In 2010, the imaginary nation of Bovina had a population of 5,000 and real GDP of 600,000. In 2011 it had a population of 5,200 and real GDP of 636,480. During 2011 real GDP per person in Bovina grew by

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All else equal, if there are diminishing returns and constant returns to scale, then what happens to productivity if capital and labor both increase but capital increases by more?

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An important prerequisite for the price system to work is an economy-wide respect for _______ rights.

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Greg's Ice Cream produces 1120 gallons of ice cream per day. Each employed works seven hours and has productivity of 20 gallons an hour. How many employees does Greg's employ?

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Consider the production function Consider the production function    . Suppose    and    . Does the production function have the property of constant returns to scale? Why or why not? . Suppose Consider the production function    . Suppose    and    . Does the production function have the property of constant returns to scale? Why or why not? and Consider the production function    . Suppose    and    . Does the production function have the property of constant returns to scale? Why or why not? . Does the production function have the property of constant returns to scale? Why or why not?

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Greater scarcity of a natural resource is indicated

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Inward-oriented policies

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During the past century the average growth rate of U.S. real GDP per person implies that it doubled, on average, about every

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Increases in both human capital per worker and physical capital per worker increase productivity.

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In 2012, the imaginary nation of Platland had a population of 10,000 and real GDP of 42,000,000. During the year its real GDP per person grew by about 1.94%. Which of the following sets of growth rates is consistent with this growth in real GDP per person?

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Which of the following items plays a role in determining productivity?

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Investment from abroad

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In 2014 income per person in the United States was about 10 times that in India.

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The slope of the production function with capital per worker on the horizontal axis and output per worker on the vertical axis

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