Exam 1: Organization of the Human Body

The science dealing with the structures of the human body is called ____.

A gluteal injection refers to an injection into the

The stomach is _____ to the lungs.

To describe the position of one body structure relative to another, anatomists use directional terms.

All of the following are controlled by homeostatic mechanisms, EXCEPT

All of the following are components of the negative feedback systems that control homeostasis EXCEPT

A disease that affects a limited area of the body is referred to as a/an ___ disease.

The release of insulin from pancreatic islet cells in response to an increase in the blood glucose concentration after a meal is an example of which of the following life processes?

For practical purposes, clinicians prefer to use the quadrant system of dividing the abdominopelvic cavity instead of the nine region system used by anatomists.

The spinal cord and the brain are located in the cranial cavity.

Failure of the body to maintain homeostasis will

The life process of reproduction refers to

The basic component of a feedback system that receives output from the control center and produces a response is called the _____.

The fluid surrounding body cells within the tissues is called _____ fluid.

The pericardial cavity contains the

The smallest living units within an organism are

All of the following are examples of organs EXCEPT

The process by which unspecialized cells become specialized cells is called

Which of the following is a symptom of disease rather than a sign?

Stress can cause disruptions in homeostasis, because it creates an imbalance in the internal environment.