Exam 38: Structure and Function of the Musculo-Skeletal System

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Which tissue layer bundles muscle fibres into fascicles in skeletal muscle?

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D

What is the major difference between compact and spongy bone?

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A

What does the term "sarcopenia" describe?

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C

Which terms are used to refer to skeletal muscle anatomy? (Select all that apply.)

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Once their initial function is complete, what do osteoblasts become?

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Which ions within a myofibril directly control the contraction of muscles?

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What is the main energy source or fuel for skeletal muscle contraction?

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When describing a freely movable joint, which term should be used?

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The nurse observed that the patient's muscle contracted, but the limb did not move. How should the nurse chart this muscle contraction?

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Which molecules are parts of the bone matrix? (Select all that apply.)

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A nurse recalls that the freely moveable joint is an example of which type of joint?

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The nursing student has a good understanding of glycoproteins when he states which of the following glycoproteins are present in the bone? (Select all that apply.)

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Which component of the bone matrix gives bone its tensile strength?

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The skeletal muscles are encased in a connective tissue framework made of:

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Which of the following should the nurse include when discussing the different types of cartilaginous joints?

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After puberty, the epiphyseal plate calcifies, and the epiphysis and _____ merge.

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During which stage of muscle contraction does actin bind to myosin?

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Which molecule prevents a muscle contraction from occurring when the muscle is at rest?

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How do blood vessels penetrate into the inner structures of the bone?

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Between which structures will you find a synchondrosis that contains costal cartilage?

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