Exam 21: Metals and Solid-State Materials

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According to band theory,the element having all of its bonding molecular orbitals filled and all of its antibonding orbitals empty in the 4s-3d composite band is ________.

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Addition of a small amount of Ga impurity in silicon results in a(n)________-type semiconductor that has a conductivity that is ________ (greater,less)than silicon.

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The following pictures show the electron population of the bands of MO energy levels for four different materials. The following pictures show the electron population of the bands of MO energy levels for four different materials.   -Which of these materials has an electrical conductivity that decreases with an increase in temperature? -Which of these materials has an electrical conductivity that decreases with an increase in temperature?

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The superconductor Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3O10 has a critical temperature Tc = 125 K.In order for each of the atoms to have a whole-number oxidation number,the oxidation numbers of Tl,Ba,Ca,Cu,and O must be ________,________,________,________,and ________,respectively.

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Below the superconducting transition temperature Tc,superconductors

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Which process is used in the fabrication of ceramics?

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The following picture shows the electron populations of the bands of MO energy levels for elementary silicon. The following picture shows the electron populations of the bands of MO energy levels for elementary silicon.   -In this picture the band gap is given by letter(s) -In this picture the band gap is given by letter(s)

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An AlGaAs diode laser pointer emits 532 nm light and appears ________ (blue,green,red)in color.

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Why is silicon dioxide added to molten iron in the basic oxygen process?

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What is a cermet?

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Which substance has a larger band gap than silicon?

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How would one classify a germanium crystal doped with arsenic?

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According to molecular orbital theory,materials with completely filled bands are called

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Which of the following steps is not always necessary in the extraction of a metal from its ore?

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The following pictures show the electron population of the bands of MO energy levels for four different materials. The following pictures show the electron population of the bands of MO energy levels for four different materials.   -Which of these materials has an electrical conductivity that increases with an increase in temperature? -Which of these materials has an electrical conductivity that increases with an increase in temperature?

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Zinc occurs in sulfide ores.How many liters of SO2(g)are produced at STP for each kilogram of roasted ore that is 70% zinc sulfide?

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What is the name of the oxide ceramic BeO?

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Which metal is not found in nature in uncombined form?

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What is a principal commercial ore for the element aluminum?

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In the reaction shown below calcium phosphate slag is formed from a reaction of calcium oxide with phosphoric anhydride. 6 CaO(s)+ P4O10(l)→ 2 Ca3(PO4)2(l) CaO is a(n)________ oxide,and P4O10 is a(n)________ oxide.

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