Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

In which of the following reactions would increasing pressure at constant temperature change the concentrations of reactants and products, based on Le Châteliers principle?

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(82)

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: 2CO2 (g) Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: 2CO<sub>2</sub> (g)   2CO (g) + O<sub>2</sub> (g)ΔH° = -514 kJ Le Châtelier's principle predicts that removing O<sub>2</sub> (g)to the reaction container will ________. 2CO (g) + O2 (g)ΔH° = -514 kJ Le Châtelier's principle predicts that removing O2 (g)to the reaction container will ________.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(82)

Phosphorous trichloride and phosphorous pentachloride equilibrate in the presence of molecular chlorine according to the reaction: PCl3 (g)+ Cl2 (g) → PCl5 (g) An equilibrium mixture at 450 K contains PPCl3 = 0.224 atm, PCl2 = 0.284 atm, and PPCl5 = 4.24 atm. What is the value of Kp at this temperature?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(78)

Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the following reaction? CO2 (g)+ 2H2 (g) Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the following reaction? CO<sub>2</sub> (g)+ 2H<sub>2</sub> (g)   CH<sub>3</sub>OH (g) CH3OH (g)

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(68)

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: C (s) + H2O (g) Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: C (s) + H<sub>2</sub>O (g)   CO (g) + H<sub>2</sub> (g) Which of the following conditions will decrease the partial pressure of CO? CO (g) + H2 (g) Which of the following conditions will decrease the partial pressure of CO?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(75)

At 400 K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction Br2 (g) + Cl2 (g) At 400 K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction Br<sub>2</sub> (g) + Cl<sub>2</sub> (g)   2BrCl (g) Is K<sub>p</sub> = 7.0. A closed vessel at 400 K is charged with 1.00 atm of Br<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>(g), 1.00 atm of Cl<sub>2</sub> (g), and 2.00 atm of BrCl (g). Use Q to determine which of the statements below is true. 2BrCl (g) Is Kp = 7.0. A closed vessel at 400 K is charged with 1.00 atm of Br2 (g), 1.00 atm of Cl2 (g), and 2.00 atm of BrCl (g). Use Q to determine which of the statements below is true.

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(77)

At 24° C, Kp = 0.080 for the equilibrium: NH4HS (s) At 24° C, K<sub>p</sub> = 0.080 for the equilibrium: NH<sub>4</sub>HS (s)   NH<sub>3</sub><sub> </sub>(g) + H<sub>2</sub>S (g) A sample of solid NH<sub>4</sub>HS is placed in a closed vessel and allowed to equilibrate. Calculate the equilibrium partial pressure (atm)of ammonia, assuming that some solid NH<sub>4</sub>HS remains. NH3 (g) + H2S (g) A sample of solid NH4HS is placed in a closed vessel and allowed to equilibrate. Calculate the equilibrium partial pressure (atm)of ammonia, assuming that some solid NH4HS remains.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(89)

The Kp for the reaction below is 1.49 × 108 at 100.0 °C: CO (g)+ Cl2 (g) → COCl2 (g) In an equilibrium mixture of the three gases, PCO = PCl2 = 1.00 × 10-4 atm. The partial pressure of the product, phosgene (COCl2), is ________ atm.

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(80)

The equilibrium constant (Kp)for the interconversion of PCl5 and PCl3 is 0.0121: PCl5 (g) The equilibrium constant (K<sub>p</sub>)for the interconversion of PCl<sub>5</sub> and PCl<sub>3</sub> is 0.0121: PCl<sub>5</sub> (g)   PCl<sub>3</sub> (g) + Cl<sub>2</sub> (g) A vessel is charged with PCl<sub>5</sub> giving an initial pressure of 0.123 atm. At equilibrium, the partial pressure of PCl<sub>3</sub> is ________ atm. PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g) A vessel is charged with PCl5 giving an initial pressure of 0.123 atm. At equilibrium, the partial pressure of PCl3 is ________ atm.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(77)

Given the following reaction at equilibrium at 300.0 K: NH4HS (s) Given the following reaction at equilibrium at 300.0 K: NH<sub>4</sub>HS (s)   NH<sub>3</sub> (g) + H<sub>2</sub>S (g) If pNH<sub>3</sub> = pH<sub>2</sub>S = 0.105 atm, K<sub>p</sub> = ________. NH3 (g) + H2S (g) If pNH3 = pH2S = 0.105 atm, Kp = ________.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(79)

Consider the following chemical reaction: H2 (g) + I2 (g) Consider the following chemical reaction: H<sub>2</sub> (g) + I<sub>2</sub> (g)   2HI (g) At equilibrium in a particular experiment, the concentrations of H<sub>2</sub>, I<sub>2</sub>, and HI were 0.20 M, 0.034 M, and 0.55 M, respectively. The value of K<sub>eq</sub> for this reaction is ________. 2HI (g) At equilibrium in a particular experiment, the concentrations of H2, I2, and HI were 0.20 M, 0.034 M, and 0.55 M, respectively. The value of Keq for this reaction is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(92)

The Keq for the equilibrium below is 5.4 × 1013 at 480.0 °C. 2NO (g) + O2 (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 5.4 × 10<sup>13</sup> at 480.0 °C. 2NO (g) + O<sub>2</sub> (g)   2NO<sub>2</sub> (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> at this temperature for the following reaction? NO<sub>2</sub> (g)   NO (g) +   O<sub>2</sub> (g) 2NO2 (g) What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction? NO2 (g) The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 5.4 × 10<sup>13</sup> at 480.0 °C. 2NO (g) + O<sub>2</sub> (g)   2NO<sub>2</sub> (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> at this temperature for the following reaction? NO<sub>2</sub> (g)   NO (g) +   O<sub>2</sub> (g) NO (g) + The K<sub>eq</sub> for the equilibrium below is 5.4 × 10<sup>13</sup> at 480.0 °C. 2NO (g) + O<sub>2</sub> (g)   2NO<sub>2</sub> (g) What is the value of K<sub>eq</sub> at this temperature for the following reaction? NO<sub>2</sub> (g)   NO (g) +   O<sub>2</sub> (g) O2 (g)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(83)

Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium: N2O4 (g) → 2NO2 (g) A 1.000-L flask is charged with 9.20 × 10-3 mol of N2O4. At equilibrium, 5.98 × 10-3 mol of N2O4 remains. Keq for this reaction is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(76)

The equilibrium-constant expression depends on the ________ of the reaction.

(Multiple Choice)
5.0/5
(72)

In what year was Fritz Haber awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry for his development of a process for synthesizing ammonia directly from nitrogen and hydrogen?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(81)

Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the equilibrium between dinitrogen tetroxide and nitrogen dioxide? N2O4 (g) Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the equilibrium between dinitrogen tetroxide and nitrogen dioxide? N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (g)   2NO<sub>2</sub> (g) 2NO2 (g)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(76)

Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction below? HF (aq)+ H2O (l) Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction below? HF (aq)+ H<sub>2</sub>O (l)   H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup> (aq)+ F<sup>-</sup> (aq) H3O+ (aq)+ F- (aq)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(81)
Showing 81 - 97 of 97
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)