Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium
Exam 1: Introduction: Matter and Measurement163 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions250 Questions
Exam 3: Stoichiometry: Calculations With Chemical Formulas and Equations178 Questions
Exam 4: Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry180 Questions
Exam 5: Thermochemistry154 Questions
Exam 6: Electronic Structure of Atoms186 Questions
Exam 7: Periodic Properties of the Elements176 Questions
Exam 8: Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding147 Questions
Exam 9: Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories183 Questions
Exam 10: Gases175 Questions
Exam 11: Liquids and Intermolecular Forces124 Questions
Exam 12: Solids and Modern Materials84 Questions
Exam 13: Properties of Solutions160 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Kinetics134 Questions
Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium97 Questions
Exam 16: Acid-Base Equilibria139 Questions
Exam 17: Additional Aspects of Aqueous Equilibria116 Questions
Exam 18: Chemistry of the Environment126 Questions
Exam 19: Chemical Thermodynamics125 Questions
Exam 20: Electrochemistry114 Questions
Exam 21: Nuclear Chemistry178 Questions
Exam 22: Chemistry of the Nonmetals194 Questions
Exam 23: Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry165 Questions
Exam 24: The Chemistry of Life: Organic and Biological Chemistry131 Questions
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At elevated temperatures, molecular hydrogen and molecular bromine react to partially form hydrogen bromide: H2 (g) + Br2 (g)
2HBr (g)
A mixture of 0.682 mol of H2 and 0.440 mol of Br2 is combined in a reaction vessel with a volume of
2.00 L. At equilibrium at 700 K, there are 0.546 mol of H2 present. At equilibrium, there are ________ mol of Br2 present in the reaction vessel.
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of Keq for the equilibrium CO2 (g) + 2H2 (g)
CH3OH (g)
Is 14.5 at 483 °C. What is the value of Keq for the equilibrium below?
CO2 + H2 (g)
CH3OH (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant for the gas phase reaction N2 (g) + O2 (g)
2NO (g)
Is Keq = 4.20 × 10-31 at 30 °C. At equilibrium, ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The reaction below is exothermic: 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g)
2SO3 (g)
Le Châtelier's Principle predicts that ________ will result in an increase in the number of moles of SO3 (g)in the reaction container.
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant for reaction 1 is K. The equilibrium constant for reaction 2 is ________. (1) SO2 (g) + (1/2)O2 (g)
SO3 (g)
(2) 2SO3 (g)
2SO2 (g) + O2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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For the endothermic reaction CaCO3 (s)
CaO (s) + CO2 (g)
Le Châtelier's principle predicts that ________ will result in an increase in the number of moles of CO2.
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium expression for Kp for the reaction below is ________. N2 (g) + O2 (g)
2NO (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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If the reaction quotient Q for a reaction is less than the value of the equilibrium constant K for that reaction at a given temperature, ________ must be converted to ________ for the system to reach equilibrium.
(Short Answer)
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In the coal-gasification process, carbon monoxide is converted to carbon dioxide via the following reaction: CO (g) + H2O (g)
CO2 (g) + H2 (g)
In an experiment, 0.35 mol of CO and 0.40 mol of H2O were placed in a 1.00-L reaction vessel. At equilibrium, there were 0.22 mol of CO remaining. Keq at the temperature of the experiment is ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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In which of the following reactions would increasing pressure at constant temperature not change the concentrations of reactants and products, based on Le Châtelier's principle?
(Multiple Choice)
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The expression of Keq for the following reaction will not include ________. A(g) + B (g)
C (l) + D (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of Keq for the following reaction is 0.50: A (g) + 2B (g)
C (g) + 4D (g)
The value of Keq at the same temperature for the reaction below is ________.
A (g) + B (g)
C (g) + 2D (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 7.16 × 10-2 at 440.0 °C. 2Cl2 (g) + 2H2O (g)
4HCl (g) + O2 (g)
What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction?
Cl2 (g) + H2O (g)
2HCl (g) +
O2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following equilibrium. 2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g)
2 SO3 (g)
The equilibrium cannot be established when ________ is/are placed in a 1.0-L container.
(Multiple Choice)
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If Reaction A + Reaction B = Reaction C, then Kc Reaction C = ________.
(Essay)
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Given the following reaction: CO (g) + 2 H2(g)
CH3OH (g)
In an experiment, 0.42 mol of CO and 0.42 mol of H2 were placed in a 1.00-L reaction vessel. At equilibrium, there were 0.29 mol of CO remaining. Keq at the temperature of the experiment is ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The effect of a catalyst on a chemical reaction is to react with product, effectively removing it and shifting the equilibrium to the right.
(True/False)
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Given the following reaction at equilibrium, if Kp = 1.10 at 250.0 °C, Kc = ________. PCl5 (g)
PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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