Exam 6: International Trade Theory

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Some of the arguments made by the product life-cycle theory seem ethnocentric and increasingly dated when viewed from an Asian or European perspective.

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Identify the theory that predicts that countries will export those goods that make intensive use of factors that are locally abundant.

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What are the sources of economies of scale?

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Diminishing returns to specialization occurs when ____.

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Explain the Paul Samuelson's critique.

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Which of the following terms refers to the unit cost reductions associated with large sized outputs?

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According to Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage, countries shall not produce a good even if they have an absolute advantage in its production.

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What is the main principle of mercantilism?

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Identify the theory that supports the view that in some cases countries export for the reason that the world market can support only a limited number of firms.

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Explain the concept of free trade.

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A rich country improves its productivity by engaging in free trade with a poor country. This situation supports Paul Samuelson's critique.

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The Heckscher-Ohlin theory predicts that countries will export those goods that make intensive use of factors that are locally scarce.

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Companies that trade small volumes of product can benefit from economies of scale.

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Simple model of free trade assumed away transportation costs between countries.

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Variety of goods that a country can produce is limited by the size of the market in industries where economies of scale are important.

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Which of the following is an example of a basic factor that a nation will possess as proposed by Porter?

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A country has an absolute advantage in the production of a product when it is more efficient than any other country in producing it.

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Which of the following is one of the four attributes present in Porter's diamond?

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Which of the following is a major disadvantage of the product life-cycle theory introduced by Vernon?

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Which of the following is a major benefit of engaging in free trade?

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