Exam 6: International Trade Theory
Exam 1: Globalization105 Questions
Exam 2: National Differences in Political Economy102 Questions
Exam 3: Political Economy and Economic Development105 Questions
Exam 4: Differences in Culture108 Questions
Exam 5: Ethics in International Business105 Questions
Exam 6: International Trade Theory105 Questions
Exam 7: The Political Economy of International Trade105 Questions
Exam 8: Foreign Direct Investment105 Questions
Exam 9: Regional Economic Integration105 Questions
Exam 10: The Foreign Exchange Market105 Questions
Exam 11: The International Monetary System105 Questions
Exam 12: The Global Capital Market105 Questions
Exam 13: The Strategy of International Business105 Questions
Exam 14: The Organization of International Business105 Questions
Exam 15: Entry Strategy and Strategic Alliances109 Questions
Exam 16: Exporting, Importing, and Countertrade105 Questions
Exam 17: Global Production, Outsourcing, and Logistics105 Questions
Exam 18: Global Marketing and RD124 Questions
Exam 19: Global Human Resource Management105 Questions
Exam 20: Accounting and Finance in the International Business105 Questions
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Wal-Mart makes bulk purchases from its vendors and hence it is able to get better deals than its competitors. This allows Wal-Mart to offer greater discounts to its customers. In this case, Wal-Mart benefits from ____.
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
Which of the following is a theory that can be used to justify limited government intervention to support the development of certain export-oriented industries?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
Explain how the theories of trade differ in terms of their support to governmental intervention.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
The theories of Smith, Ricardo, and Heckscher-Ohlin form part of the case for unrestricted free trade. The argument for unrestricted free trade is that both import controls and export incentives (such as subsidies) are self-defeating and result in wasted resources. Both the new trade theory and Porter's theory of national competitive advantage can be interpreted as justifying some limited government intervention to support the development of certain export-oriented industries.
A key assumption in the Heckscher-Ohlin theory is that technologies are the same across countries.
(True/False)
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A country has an absolute advantage in the production of a product when it ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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David Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage explains international trade in terms of international differences in political environments.
(True/False)
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Which of the following terms refers to the extent to which a country is gifted with such resources as land, labor, and capital?
(Multiple Choice)
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If foreigners suddenly reduced their investments in the United States, what would happen?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following accounts records transactions that involve the purchase or sale of assets?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following arguments supports the Paul Samuelson's critique?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following balance-of-payment accounts records one-time changes in the stock of assets?
(Multiple Choice)
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New trade theory suggests that nations cannot benefit from trade when they do not differ in resource endowments or technology.
(True/False)
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Which of the following refers to a situation where a government does not attempt to influence through quotas or duties what its citizens can buy from another country?
(Multiple Choice)
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Porter contends that government has little or no effect on the four components that shape the environment in which firms compete.
(True/False)
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Free trade refers to a situation where a government does not attempt to influence through quotas or duties what its citizens can buy from another country.
(True/False)
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According to Adam Smith, A country should specialize in the production of a good when it has ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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When a country runs a current account deficit, what happens to the money that flows to other countries?
(Multiple Choice)
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According to Paul Samuelson's critique, a poor country will rapidly improve its productivity if a rich country enters into a free trade agreement with it.
(True/False)
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Adam smith argued that countries should specialize in the production of goods for which they have an absolute advantage.
(True/False)
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