Exam 14: Improving Occupational Safety, Health, and Risk Management
What are the factors leading to job stress? What advice would you give to a co-worker experiencing job stress?
Job stress can be caused by both external and personal factors.External factors include work schedule,work pace,job security,client interaction,and noise.Personal factors include things like personality and work-family conflict.The following suggestions may assist in reducing job stress.
•Build good working relationships with colleagues.
•Do not accept work overloads.
•Build an effective relationship with one's supervisor.
•Negotiate for realistic deadlines.
•Learn about upcoming events and get lead time to prepare.
•Find time each day to relax.
•Take a walk.
•Reduce unnecessary noise.
•Reduce the amount of trivia in one's job.
•Limit interruptions.
•Deal with distasteful problems as soon as possible.
•Make a constructive "worry" list with possible solutions for each problem.
What types of unsafe conditions are the primary focus of OSHA standards? How does OSHA enforce its standards?
Unsafe conditions are a main cause of accidents.They include things like:
•Improperly guarded equipment
•Defective equipment
•Hazardous procedures in,on,or around machines or equipment
•Unsafe storage-congestion,overloading
•Improper illumination-glare,insufficient light
•Improper ventilation-insufficient air change,impure air source
The main aim of the OSHA standards is to address these mechanical and physical accident-causing conditions.OSHA enforces its standards through inspections and (if necessary)citations.The inspection is usually unannounced.OSHA may not conduct warrantless inspections without an employer's consent.However,it may inspect after acquiring an authorized search warrant or its equivalent.With a limited number of inspectors,OSHA recently has focused on "fair and effective enforcement," combined with outreach,education and compliance assistance,and various OSHA-employer cooperative programs.
Which of the following is a TRUE statement regarding workplace smoking?
B
Gwen works as a stockbroker,and she is experiencing the symptoms of job stress.All of the following would most likely help Gwen reduce her stress levels EXCEPT ________.
As an HR manager,you need to be aware of the symptoms of burnout among employees.Which of the following is most likely NOT a sign of employee burnout?
Studies have shown that safety posters increase safe behavior at work.
All of the following are symptoms of employees in the advanced stages of alcoholism EXCEPT ________.
When managers identify a trait associated with workplace accidents and then use this trait as part of the selection process for new hires,they are using ________ to reduce unsafe acts.
All of the following personality traits are associated with people who file vehicular insurance claims EXCEPT ________.
In a brief essay,discuss how employers can protect vulnerable workers,such as women and older men.
Which of the following terms refers to people who feel driven to always be on time and meet deadlines?
Which of the following is NOT a step a business can take to protect itself from terror attacks?
________ is defined as the total depletion of physical and mental resources caused by excessive striving to reach an unrealistic work-related goal.
William,a manager at a computer firm,noticed that one of the technicians in his group has been showing signs of persistent sadness,reduced appetite,and poor concentration.Such symptoms are most likely an indication that the technician is experiencing ________.
Which term refers to using good management to improve the security of a facility?
Which of the following will most likely increase as a result of employees experiencing significant job stress?
As a supervisor,which of the following is the LEAST recommended action to take during an OSHA inspection?
What term is used to describe any abnormal condition or disorder caused by exposure to environmental factors associated with employment?
Which of the following would be considered OSHA's highest priority for inspection?
Filters
- Essay(0)
- Multiple Choice(0)
- Short Answer(0)
- True False(0)
- Matching(0)