Exam 17: Muscle Contraction

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In visceral smooth muscle, gap junctions join individual smooth muscle fibers into large, continuous sheets.

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Which of the following is not one of the major functions of muscles?

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Tonic contractions give the muscle its muscle tone.

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Muscle contractions will continue as long as:

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The aerobic catabolic pathway that can supply energy to muscle cells is called fermentation.

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All of the following are true characteristics of an isometric contraction except:

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Smooth muscle can contract to shorter lengths than skeletal muscles.

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The more precise the muscle movement, the greater the number of muscle fibers activated by a motor neuron.

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The striations seen in skeletal muscle cells under the microscope are what part of the sarcomere?

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A neuromuscular junction is a type of connection called a synapse.

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Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding muscle tone?

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Rigor mortis occurs because of damage done to the sarcolemma after death.

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Hemoglobin carries oxygen in red blood cells, and myoglobin stores oxygen in muscle fibers.

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Muscle fibers of skeletal muscle contain several nuclei.

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The myofibrils contain about how many sarcomeres?

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A satellite cell can fuse with myocytes during strength training to make larger muscle fibers.

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The ability of muscle cells to respond to nerve stimuli is called:

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_____ muscle is also known as striated muscle.

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A sarcomere is a segment of myofibril between two successive:

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Because the process of catabolism is less than 100% efficient, some of the energy is given off as heat.

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