Exam 21: Peripheral Nervous System

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Match each cranial nerve with its function or description. -Supplies muscles of the tongue; name means "under the tongue"

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J

Branches of the dorsal ramus innervate the skin and muscles of the posterior surface of the head, neck, and trunk.

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The peripheral nervous system consists of 43 pairs of nerves and their branches.

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The spinal nerves are connected to the spinal cord and consist of _____ pairs.

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The spinal ganglion can be found on the _____ of the spinal nerve.

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The first four lumbar nerves contribute to the lumbar plexus.

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The last spinal nerve is Cx 1 (from the coccyx), which joins with sacral spinal nerves to form the coccygeal plexus.

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A reflex always includes a muscle contraction or a gland secretion.

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Most of the optic nerve fibers terminate in the cerebellum.

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The cranial nerve that arises from the spinal cord is the:

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The sacral plexus is found deep within the shoulder.

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The cauda equina:

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Match each term with its description or definition. -Group of skeletal muscles that receive axons from one spinal nerve

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The nerves from the cervical plexus innervate the lower part of the shoulder and the entire arm.

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The plantar reflex consists of a curling under of all the toes, plus a slight turning in and flexion of the anterior part of the foot.

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Approximately 3% of the population will suffer from shingles at some time in their lives.

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The somatic motor pathway has two neurons between the CNS and the effector organs, just as the autonomic system does.

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It would be normal to find a functioning Babinski reflex in an infant as young as 4 months old.

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Efferent nerves or fibers are found only in the _____ system.

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Match each term with its description or definition. -Nerve root that carries motor nerves away from the spinal cord

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