Question 1

What does chloride do in the body?

Accepted Answer

A)  Participates in blood clotting 
B)  Helps maintain gastric acidity 
C)  Stabilizes protein shape 
D)  Protects bone structures against degeneration 
E)  Supports immune system functioning 
A)  Participates in blood clotting 
B)  Helps maintain gastric acidity 
C)  Stabilizes protein shape 
D)  Protects bone structures against degeneration 
E)  Supports immune system functioning

Question 2

Where is intracellular fluid found?

Accepted Answer

A)  Within cells 
B)  Between cells 
C)  Within the lungs 
D)  Within blood vessels 
E)  Within the digestive system 
A)  Within cells 
B)  Between cells 
C)  Within the lungs 
D)  Within blood vessels 
E)  Within the digestive system

Question 3

If fluid is lost by vomiting or diarrhea,what mineral is lost in greatest quantity?

Accepted Answer

A)  Sodium 
B)  Chloride 
C)  Calcium 
D)  Potassium 
E)  Phosphate 
A)  Sodium 
B)  Chloride 
C)  Calcium 
D)  Potassium 
E)  Phosphate

Question 4

MATCHING
-Simple solution of sugar,salt,and water

Accepted Answer

A) 30 
B) 75 
C) 150 
D) 600 
E) Osmosis
F)Oral hydration therapy
G)Intracellular fluid
H)Extracellular fluid
I)Sulfur
J)Calcium
K)Vitamin D
L)Phytate
M)Phosphorous
N)Oxalate
O)Aldosterone
P)Parathyroid hormone
Q)Hydroxyapatite
R)Antidiuretic hormone
S)Sodium in solution
T)Chloride in solution 
A) 30 
B) 75 
C) 150 
D) 600 
E) Osmosis
F)Oral hydration therapy
G)Intracellular fluid
H)Extracellular fluid
I)Sulfur
J)Calcium
K)Vitamin D
L)Phytate
M)Phosphorous
N)Oxalate
O)Aldosterone
P)Parathyroid hormone
Q)Hydroxyapatite
R)Antidiuretic hormone
S)Sodium in solution
T)Chloride in solution

Question 5

MATCHING
-Enhances absorption of calcium

Accepted Answer

A) 30 
B) 75 
C) 150 
D) 600 
E) Osmosis
F)Oral hydration therapy
G)Intracellular fluid
H)Extracellular fluid
I)Sulfur
J)Calcium
K)Vitamin D
L)Phytate
M)Phosphorous
N)Oxalate
O)Aldosterone
P)Parathyroid hormone
Q)Hydroxyapatite
R)Antidiuretic hormone
S)Sodium in solution
T)Chloride in solution 
A) 30 
B) 75 
C) 150 
D) 600 
E) Osmosis
F)Oral hydration therapy
G)Intracellular fluid
H)Extracellular fluid
I)Sulfur
J)Calcium
K)Vitamin D
L)Phytate
M)Phosphorous
N)Oxalate
O)Aldosterone
P)Parathyroid hormone
Q)Hydroxyapatite
R)Antidiuretic hormone
S)Sodium in solution
T)Chloride in solution

Question 6

MATCHING
-Binder found in nuts and seeds

Accepted Answer

A) 30 
B) 75 
C) 150 
D) 600 
E) Osmosis
F)Oral hydration therapy
G)Intracellular fluid
H)Extracellular fluid
I)Sulfur
J)Calcium
K)Vitamin D
L)Phytate
M)Phosphorous
N)Oxalate
O)Aldosterone
P)Parathyroid hormone
Q)Hydroxyapatite
R)Antidiuretic hormone
S)Sodium in solution
T)Chloride in solution 
A) 30 
B) 75 
C) 150 
D) 600 
E) Osmosis
F)Oral hydration therapy
G)Intracellular fluid
H)Extracellular fluid
I)Sulfur
J)Calcium
K)Vitamin D
L)Phytate
M)Phosphorous
N)Oxalate
O)Aldosterone
P)Parathyroid hormone
Q)Hydroxyapatite
R)Antidiuretic hormone
S)Sodium in solution
T)Chloride in solution

Question 7

What is the UL for sodium for adults?

Accepted Answer

A)  750 mg 
B)  900 mg 
C)  1200 mg 
D)  2300 mg 
E)  3500 mg 
A)  750 mg 
B)  900 mg 
C)  1200 mg 
D)  2300 mg 
E)  3500 mg

Question 8

What does potassium do in the body?

Accepted Answer

A)  Participates in blood clotting 
B)  Helps maintain gastric acidity 
C)  Acts as principal intracellular electrolyte 
D)  Stabilizes protein shape 
E)  Acts as a neurotransmitter 
A)  Participates in blood clotting 
B)  Helps maintain gastric acidity 
C)  Acts as principal intracellular electrolyte 
D)  Stabilizes protein shape 
E)  Acts as a neurotransmitter

Question 9

Ions that carry a negative charge are called ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  anions 
B)  cations 
C)  mineralytes 
D)  valence ions 
E)  prions 
A)  anions 
B)  cations 
C)  mineralytes 
D)  valence ions 
E)  prions

Question 10

A protein in the intestinal cells,made with the help of vitamin D,that facilitates calcium absorption is a ________.

Accepted Answer

calcium-bi

What does chloride do in the body?

Where is intracellular fluid found?

If fluid is lost by vomiting or diarrhea,what mineral is lost in greatest quantity?

MATCHING -Simple solution of sugar,salt,and water

MATCHING -Enhances absorption of calcium

MATCHING -Binder found in nuts and seeds

What is the UL for sodium for adults?

What does potassium do in the body?

Ions that carry a negative charge are called ________.

A protein in the intestinal cells,made with the help of vitamin D,that facilitates calcium absorption is a ________.

An Overview of Nutrition

Planning a Healthy Diet

Digestion,Absorption and Transport

The Carbohydrates: Sugars,Starches and Fibers

The Lipids: Triglycerides,Phospholipids and Sterols

Protein: Amino Acids

Energy Metabolism

Energy Balance and Body Composition

Weight Management: Overweight,obesity and Underweight

The Water-Soluble Vitamins: B Vitamins and Vitamin C

The Fat-Soluble Vitamins,A,D,E and K

The Trace Minerals

Fitness: Physical Activity,Nutrients and Body Adaptations

Life Cycle Nutrition: Pregnancy and Lactation

Life Cycle Nutrition: Infancy,Childhood and Adolescence

Life Cycle Nutrition: Adulthood and the Later Years

Diet and Health

Consumer Concerns About Foods and Water

Hunger and the Global Environment

Filters

Exam 12: Water and the Major Minerals

What does chloride do in the body?

Where is intracellular fluid found?

If fluid is lost by vomiting or diarrhea,what mineral is lost in greatest quantity?

MATCHING -Simple solution of sugar,salt,and water

MATCHING -Enhances absorption of calcium

MATCHING -Binder found in nuts and seeds

What is the UL for sodium for adults?

What does potassium do in the body?

Ions that carry a negative charge are called ________.

A protein in the intestinal cells,made with the help of vitamin D,that facilitates calcium absorption is a ________.

An Overview of Nutrition

Planning a Healthy Diet

Digestion,Absorption and Transport

The Carbohydrates: Sugars,Starches and Fibers

The Lipids: Triglycerides,Phospholipids and Sterols

Protein: Amino Acids

Energy Metabolism

Energy Balance and Body Composition

Weight Management: Overweight,obesity and Underweight

The Water-Soluble Vitamins: B Vitamins and Vitamin C

The Fat-Soluble Vitamins,A,D,E and K

The Trace Minerals

Fitness: Physical Activity,Nutrients and Body Adaptations

Life Cycle Nutrition: Pregnancy and Lactation

Life Cycle Nutrition: Infancy,Childhood and Adolescence

Life Cycle Nutrition: Adulthood and the Later Years

Diet and Health

Consumer Concerns About Foods and Water

Hunger and the Global Environment

Filters