Question 1

Enlightenment thinker Immanuel Kant lived in

Accepted Answer

A)  Austria. 
B)  Russia. 
C)  France. 
D)  Prussia. 
E)  Italy. 
A)  Austria. 
B)  Russia. 
C)  France. 
D)  Prussia. 
E)  Italy.

Question 2

Instructions: Please use this outline map of the world to answer the question(s).
  
-What factors shaped eighteenth-century European diplomacy? How did new goals and powers change the traditional rivalries and distribution of power,both in Europe and in other areas of the globe?

Accepted Answer

The factors that shaped eighteenth-centu

Question 3

After Bayle's Dictionary,the first successful encyclopedia was published by

Accepted Answer

A)  Denis Diderot. 
B)  Ephraim Chambers. 
C)  Chevalier Ramsay. 
D)  Jean d'Alembert. 
E)  Voltaire. 
A)  Denis Diderot. 
B)  Ephraim Chambers. 
C)  Chevalier Ramsay. 
D)  Jean d'Alembert. 
E)  Voltaire.

Question 4

Enlightenment economic thought included

Accepted Answer

A)  acceptance of self-interest as something good. 
B)  praise for entrepreneurship and free markets unencumbered by governments. 
C)  the inevitability of progress in capitalism. 
D)  the belief that the laws of economics could be discovered. 
E)  all of the above 
A)  acceptance of self-interest as something good. 
B)  praise for entrepreneurship and free markets unencumbered by governments. 
C)  the inevitability of progress in capitalism. 
D)  the belief that the laws of economics could be discovered. 
E)  all of the above

Question 5

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-salons

Accepted Answer

Salons:

Who?
Salons were gatherings of

Question 6

The scientific societies that flourished throughout Europe

Accepted Answer

A)  had their members perform experiments, listen to scientific papers, and collect samples of rarities. 
B)  permitted only men of wealth, position, and social rankto dabble in science or try to become a scientist. 
C)  developed exclusively in large political centers. 
D)  were uniform in their emphases, functions, and membership. 
E)  allowed aristocratic women to join as full members by the 1660s. 
A)  had their members perform experiments, listen to scientific papers, and collect samples of rarities. 
B)  permitted only men of wealth, position, and social rankto dabble in science or try to become a scientist. 
C)  developed exclusively in large political centers. 
D)  were uniform in their emphases, functions, and membership. 
E)  allowed aristocratic women to join as full members by the 1660s.

Question 7

Instructions: Please use this outline map of the world to answer the question(s).
  
-How did the concept of human rights make its appearance during the Enlightenment?

Accepted Answer

During the Enlightenment, the concept of

Question 8

The most powerful conflict between Austria and Prussia in the eighteenth century was over

Accepted Answer

A)  religion; Austria was Catholic and Prussia Protestant. 
B)  the Prussian seizure of Silesia. 
C)  unification of the Holy Roman Empire. 
D)  the potential division of the Ottoman Empire. 
E)  Austrian claims to northern Italy. 
A)  religion; Austria was Catholic and Prussia Protestant. 
B)  the Prussian seizure of Silesia. 
C)  unification of the Holy Roman Empire. 
D)  the potential division of the Ottoman Empire. 
E)  Austrian claims to northern Italy.

Question 9

The first tract advocating the decriminalization of homosexuality was written by

Accepted Answer

A)  Rousseau. 
B)  Bentham. 
C)  Beccaria. 
D)  Voltaire. 
E)  Diderot. 
A)  Rousseau. 
B)  Bentham. 
C)  Beccaria. 
D)  Voltaire. 
E)  Diderot.

Question 10

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-atheism

Accepted Answer

Atheism is the absence of belief in the

Question 11

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-tabula rasa

Accepted Answer

Tabula rasa is a Latin term that transla

Question 12

Criticism of slavery first appeared in early modern Europe among the

Accepted Answer

A)  Franciscans. 
B)  Jesuits. 
C)  Lutherans. 
D)  Quakers. 
E)  philosophes. 
A)  Franciscans. 
B)  Jesuits. 
C)  Lutherans. 
D)  Quakers. 
E)  philosophes.

Question 13

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-enlightened despotism

Accepted Answer

Enlightened despotism refers to a form o

Question 14

The diplomatic revolution of 1756 involved

Accepted Answer

A)  a France-Austria alliance. 
B)  Prussia's support of Austria in the Seven Years' War. 
C)  France's diplomatic aid for Prussia. 
D)  the severing of ties between Spain and Austria. 
E)  the reconciliation of Britain and the Dutch Republic. 
A)  a France-Austria alliance. 
B)  Prussia's support of Austria in the Seven Years' War. 
C)  France's diplomatic aid for Prussia. 
D)  the severing of ties between Spain and Austria. 
E)  the reconciliation of Britain and the Dutch Republic.

Question 15

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-social contract

Accepted Answer

The social contract is a political theor

Question 16

That "Man is born free; and everywhere he is in chains" was the stirring pronouncement of

Accepted Answer

A)  Rousseau. 
B)  Locke. 
C)  Diderot. 
D)  Jefferson. 
E)  Beccaria. 
A)  Rousseau. 
B)  Locke. 
C)  Diderot. 
D)  Jefferson. 
E)  Beccaria.

Question 17

Instructions: Please use this outline map of Europe to answer the question(s).
  
-Locate and label thehome country of the following: Bayle,Locke,Hume,Montesquieu,Rousseau,Voltaire,Diderot,Beccaria,and Kant.

Accepted Answer

I'm sorry,

Question 18

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Freemasons

Accepted Answer

Who?
Freemasons, also known as Masons, a

Question 19

The textstates that most leaders of the Enlightenment sought to

Accepted Answer

A)  return society to the freedoms of ancient Athenian democracy. 
B)  restructure society according the Christian humanist principles. 
C)  impose an ordered freedom on social and political institutions. 
D)  enlighten society through the universal education of both sexes. 
E)  overthrow unenlightened political systems through revolutions, violent if need be. 
A)  return society to the freedoms of ancient Athenian democracy. 
B)  restructure society according the Christian humanist principles. 
C)  impose an ordered freedom on social and political institutions. 
D)  enlighten society through the universal education of both sexes. 
E)  overthrow unenlightened political systems through revolutions, violent if need be.

Question 20

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-epistemology

Accepted Answer

Epistemology is the branch of philosophy

Enlightenment thinker Immanuel Kant lived in

Instructions: Please use this outline map of the world to answer the question(s). -What factors shaped eighteenth-century European diplomacy? How did new goals and powers change the traditional rivalries and distribution of power,both in Europe and in other areas of the globe?

After Bayle's Dictionary,the first successful encyclopedia was published by

Enlightenment economic thought included

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -salons

The scientific societies that flourished throughout Europe

Instructions: Please use this outline map of the world to answer the question(s). -How did the concept of human rights make its appearance during the Enlightenment?

The most powerful conflict between Austria and Prussia in the eighteenth century was over

The first tract advocating the decriminalization of homosexuality was written by

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -atheism

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -tabula rasa

Criticism of slavery first appeared in early modern Europe among the

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -enlightened despotism

The diplomatic revolution of 1756 involved

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -social contract

That "Man is born free; and everywhere he is in chains" was the stirring pronouncement of

Instructions: Please use this outline map of Europe to answer the question(s). -Locate and label thehome country of the following: Bayle,Locke,Hume,Montesquieu,Rousseau,Voltaire,Diderot,Beccaria,and Kant.

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Freemasons

The textstates that most leaders of the Enlightenment sought to

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -epistemology

The Rise of Sovereignty: Transition to the Modern State

The Scientific Revolution: the Universe Seen As a Mechanism

The French Revolution: the Affirmation of Liberty and Equality

The Industrial Revolution: the Great Transformation

Thought and Culture in the Early Nineteenth Century

Revolution and Counterrevolution, 1815-1848

Thought and Culture in the Mid-Nineteenth Century: Realism and Social Criticism

The Surge of Nationalism: From Liberal to Extreme Nationalism

The Industrial West: Responses to Modernization

Imperialism: Western Global Dominance

Modern Consciousness: New Views of Nature, human Nature, and the Arts

World War I: the West in Despair

An Era of Totalitarianism

Thought and Culture in an Era of World Wars and Totalitarianism

World War Ii: Western Civilization in the Balance

Europe After World War II: Recovery and Realignment, 1945-1989

The Troubled Present

Filters

Exam 3: The Age of Enlightenment: Reason and Reform

Enlightenment thinker Immanuel Kant lived in

Instructions: Please use this outline map of the world to answer the question(s). -What factors shaped eighteenth-century European diplomacy? How did new goals and powers change the traditional rivalries and distribution of power,both in Europe and in other areas of the globe?

After Bayle's Dictionary,the first successful encyclopedia was published by

Enlightenment economic thought included

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -salons

The scientific societies that flourished throughout Europe

Instructions: Please use this outline map of the world to answer the question(s). -How did the concept of human rights make its appearance during the Enlightenment?

The most powerful conflict between Austria and Prussia in the eighteenth century was over

The first tract advocating the decriminalization of homosexuality was written by

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -atheism

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -tabula rasa

Criticism of slavery first appeared in early modern Europe among the

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -enlightened despotism

The diplomatic revolution of 1756 involved

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -social contract

That "Man is born free; and everywhere he is in chains" was the stirring pronouncement of

Instructions: Please use this outline map of Europe to answer the question(s). -Locate and label thehome country of the following: Bayle,Locke,Hume,Montesquieu,Rousseau,Voltaire,Diderot,Beccaria,and Kant.

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Freemasons

The textstates that most leaders of the Enlightenment sought to

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -epistemology

The Rise of Sovereignty: Transition to the Modern State

The Scientific Revolution: the Universe Seen As a Mechanism

The French Revolution: the Affirmation of Liberty and Equality

The Industrial Revolution: the Great Transformation

Thought and Culture in the Early Nineteenth Century

Revolution and Counterrevolution, 1815-1848

Thought and Culture in the Mid-Nineteenth Century: Realism and Social Criticism

The Surge of Nationalism: From Liberal to Extreme Nationalism

The Industrial West: Responses to Modernization

Imperialism: Western Global Dominance

Modern Consciousness: New Views of Nature, human Nature, and the Arts

World War I: the West in Despair

An Era of Totalitarianism

Thought and Culture in an Era of World Wars and Totalitarianism

World War Ii: Western Civilization in the Balance

Europe After World War II: Recovery and Realignment, 1945-1989

The Troubled Present

Filters