Exam 9: Anatomy and Physiology of Pregnancy

A woman's obstetric history indicates that she is pregnant for the fourth time and all of her children from previous pregnancies are living.One was born at 39 weeks of gestation,twins were born at 34 weeks of gestation,and another child was born at 35 weeks of gestation.What is her gravidity and parity using the GTPAL system?

A 31-year-old woman believes that she may be pregnant.She took an OTC pregnancy test 1 week ago after missing her period; the test was positive.During her assessment interview the nurse inquires about the woman's last menstrual period and asks whether she is taking any medications.The woman states that she takes medicine for epilepsy.She has been under considerable stress lately at work and has not been sleeping well.She also has a history of irregular periods.Her physical examination does not indicate that she is pregnant.She has an ultrasound scan,which reveals that she is not pregnant.What is the most likely cause of the false-positive pregnancy test result?

A first-time mother at 18 weeks of gestation is in for her regularly scheduled prenatal visit.The patient tells the nurse that she is afraid she is going into premature labour because she is beginning to have regular contractions.The nurse explains that these are Braxton Hicks contractions.What should the nurse teach the patient in relation to Braxton Hicks contractions?

Which is important for the nurse to know in order to be able to reassure and educate pregnant patients about changes in their breasts?

Which statement about a condition of pregnancy is accurate?

The nurse teaches a pregnant woman about the presumptive,probable,and positive signs of pregnancy.The woman demonstrates understanding of the nurse's instructions if she states that a positive sign of pregnancy is which of the following?

To reassure and educate pregnant patients about changes in the cervix,vagina,and position of the fetus,the nurse should know which of the following?

The diagnosis of pregnancy is based on which positive sign of pregnancy?

A woman is at 14 weeks of gestation.The nurse would expect to palpate the fundus at which level?

What is the term given to the mucous plug that forms in the endocervical canal?