Question 1

If energy intake is greater than energy output, an individual will tend to

Accepted Answer

A)  gain weight. 
B)  lose weight. 
C)  neither gain nor lose weight. 
A)  gain weight. 
B)  lose weight. 
C)  neither gain nor lose weight.

Question 2

Match the vitamin with its function in the body.
-pantothenic acid

Accepted Answer

A) required for the synthesis of clotting factors (prothrombin) 
B) is a component of the coenzyme FAD 
C) promotes calcium and phosphorus use 
D) involved in amino acid metabolism 
E) a primary constituent of coenzyme A 
A) required for the synthesis of clotting factors (prothrombin) 
B) is a component of the coenzyme FAD 
C) promotes calcium and phosphorus use 
D) involved in amino acid metabolism 
E) a primary constituent of coenzyme A

Question 3

Which of the following is least likely to occur late in the postabsorptive state?

Accepted Answer

A)  hydrolysis of triglycerides 
B)  use of acetyl-CoA and ketones for energy 
C)  formation of glycogen 
D)  use of proteins as an energy source 
E)  reduced removal of glucose from the blood 
A)  hydrolysis of triglycerides 
B)  use of acetyl-CoA and ketones for energy 
C)  formation of glycogen 
D)  use of proteins as an energy source 
E)  reduced removal of glucose from the blood

Question 4

Cholesterol

Accepted Answer

A)  must be obtained from plants. 
B)  can be manufactured by most tissues. 
C)  is a hormone. 
D)  is necessary for blood clotting. 
E)  has no constructive function in the body. 
A)  must be obtained from plants. 
B)  can be manufactured by most tissues. 
C)  is a hormone. 
D)  is necessary for blood clotting. 
E)  has no constructive function in the body.

Question 5

The most common monosaccharides in the diet are

Accepted Answer

A)  glucose and fructose. 
B)  galactose and fructose. 
C)  glucose and glycerol. 
D)  glycogen and glucose. 
E)  lactose and maltose. 
A)  glucose and fructose. 
B)  galactose and fructose. 
C)  glucose and glycerol. 
D)  glycogen and glucose. 
E)  lactose and maltose.

Question 6

Amino acids can be used as a source of energy

Accepted Answer

A)  by converting them into nucleic acids. 
B)  by subjecting them to oxidative deamination. 
C)  in the process of transamination. 
D)  by converting them to ethanol. 
E)  and can be stored in the body. 
A)  by converting them into nucleic acids. 
B)  by subjecting them to oxidative deamination. 
C)  in the process of transamination. 
D)  by converting them to ethanol. 
E)  and can be stored in the body.

Question 7

Match the vitamin with its associated disease.
-vitamin B12

Accepted Answer

A) scurvy 
B) night blindness 
C) beriberi 
D) pellagra 
E) pernicious anemia 
A) scurvy 
B) night blindness 
C) beriberi 
D) pellagra 
E) pernicious anemia

Question 8

Match the vitamin with its associated disease.
-niacin

Accepted Answer

A) scurvy 
B) night blindness 
C) beriberi 
D) pellagra 
E) pernicious anemia 
A) scurvy 
B) night blindness 
C) beriberi 
D) pellagra 
E) pernicious anemia

If energy intake is greater than energy output, an individual will tend to

Match the vitamin with its function in the body. -pantothenic acid

Which of the following is least likely to occur late in the postabsorptive state?

Cholesterol

The most common monosaccharides in the diet are

Amino acids can be used as a source of energy

Match the vitamin with its associated disease. -vitamin B₁₂

Match the vitamin with its associated disease. -niacin

The Human Organism

The Chemical Basis of Life

Cell Biology

Tissues

Integumentary System

Skeletal System: Bones and Bone Tissue

Skeletal System: Gross Anatomy

Joints and Movement

Muscular System: Histology and Physiology

Muscular System: Gross Anatomy

Functional Organization of Nervous Tissue

Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

Brain and Cranial Nerves

Integration of Nervous System Functions

The Special Senses

Autonomic Nervous System

Functional Organization of the Endocrine System

Endocrine Glands

Cardiovascular System: Blood

Cardiovascular System: the Heart

Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation

Lymphatic System and Immunity

Respiratory System

Digestive System

Urinary System

Water, Electrolyte, and Acid-Based Balance

Reproductive System

Development, Growth, Aging, and Genetics

Filters

Exam 25: Nutrition, Metabolism, and Temperature Regulation

If energy intake is greater than energy output, an individual will tend to

Match the vitamin with its function in the body. -pantothenic acid

Which of the following is least likely to occur late in the postabsorptive state?

Cholesterol

The most common monosaccharides in the diet are

Amino acids can be used as a source of energy

Match the vitamin with its associated disease. -vitamin B12

Match the vitamin with its associated disease. -niacin

The Human Organism

The Chemical Basis of Life

Cell Biology

Tissues

Integumentary System

Skeletal System: Bones and Bone Tissue

Skeletal System: Gross Anatomy

Joints and Movement

Muscular System: Histology and Physiology

Muscular System: Gross Anatomy

Functional Organization of Nervous Tissue

Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

Brain and Cranial Nerves

Integration of Nervous System Functions

The Special Senses

Autonomic Nervous System

Functional Organization of the Endocrine System

Endocrine Glands

Cardiovascular System: Blood

Cardiovascular System: the Heart

Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation

Lymphatic System and Immunity

Respiratory System

Digestive System

Urinary System

Water, Electrolyte, and Acid-Based Balance

Reproductive System

Development, Growth, Aging, and Genetics

Filters

Match the vitamin with its associated disease. -vitamin B₁₂