Question 1

Carbohydrate digestion requires a variety of enzymes produced in the salivary glands, ____, and _____.

Accepted Answer

A) small intestine, liver 
B) gallbladder, large intestine 
C) gallbladder, liver 
D) pancreas, small intestine 
A) small intestine, liver 
B) gallbladder, large intestine 
C) gallbladder, liver 
D) pancreas, small intestine

Question 2

Inflammation of diverticula from trapped fecal material results in diverticulosis.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

What screening method is used for type 2 diabetes?

Accepted Answer

A) Fasting plasma glucose 
B) Non-fasting blood glucose 
C) Two-hour oral glucose tolerance test 
D) None of the above 
A) Fasting plasma glucose 
B) Non-fasting blood glucose 
C) Two-hour oral glucose tolerance test 
D) None of the above

Question 4

Why do some scientists speculate that excess consumption of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) may be fueling the American obesity epidemic?

Accepted Answer

It is theorized that HFCS's high fructos

Question 5

_______________diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance that develops in pregnant women.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _______________diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance that...

Question 6

The Institute of Medicine recommends a range of _____ of total energy from carbohydrates.

Accepted Answer

A) 5%-25% 
B) 20%-40% 
C) 45%-65% 
D) 55%-75% 
A) 5%-25% 
B) 20%-40% 
C) 45%-65% 
D) 55%-75%

Question 7

Type 1 diabetes is a(n) _____ disorder.

Accepted Answer

A) inherited 
B) contagious 
C) autoimmune 
D) infectious 
A) inherited 
B) contagious 
C) autoimmune 
D) infectious

Question 8

Why are extreme thirst, hunger, frequent urination, and fatigue symptoms of diabetes?

Accepted Answer

Symptoms are caused by high levels of bl

Question 9

What the body use carbohydrates for?

Accepted Answer

Carbohydrates provide energy to cells.So

Question 10

What is the breakdown of glycogen to release glucose called?

Accepted Answer

A) Glycolysis 
B) Glycogenolysis 
C) Glycogenesis 
D) Gluconeogenesis 
A) Glycolysis 
B) Glycogenolysis 
C) Glycogenesis 
D) Gluconeogenesis

Question 11

Diverticular disease:

Accepted Answer

A) development is associated with a high-fiber diet. 
B) is characterized by the presence of pouches that form along the intestinal wall. 
C) is always associated with development of diverticulitis. 
D) a and b 
E) a and c 
A) development is associated with a high-fiber diet. 
B) is characterized by the presence of pouches that form along the intestinal wall. 
C) is always associated with development of diverticulitis. 
D) a and b 
E) a and c

Question 12

Your child was just diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. She presented with the following symptom(s):

Accepted Answer

A) weight gain. 
B) weight loss. 
C) extreme thirst. 
D) a and b 
E) b and c 
A) weight gain. 
B) weight loss. 
C) extreme thirst. 
D) a and b 
E) b and c

Question 13

An abnormally low level of glucose in the blood, or __________, can result in dizziness.

Accepted Answer

The answer of An abnormally low level of glucose in...

Question 14

What high-fructose corn syrup, and why has its use increased in the U.S.?

Accepted Answer

High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a glu

Question 15

Liam sometimes suffers from constipation. What foods might he eat because they are the best sources of fiber with high water-holding capacity, and thus make the fecal matter easier to eliminate?

Accepted Answer

A) High-pectin fruits 
B) Leafy green vegetables 
C) Oat bran, barley, and legumes 
D) Gelatin salads and grains 
A) High-pectin fruits 
B) Leafy green vegetables 
C) Oat bran, barley, and legumes 
D) Gelatin salads and grains

Question 16

Which brush border enzyme is required to accomplish the hydrolysis of $\alpha$-1,6 glycosidic bonds, completing the digestion of amylopectin?

Accepted Answer

A) $\alpha$-amylase 
B) maltase 
C) $\alpha$-dextrinase 
D) sucrase 
A) $\alpha$-amylase 
B) maltase 
C) $\alpha$-dextrinase 
D) sucrase

Question 17

Glucose enters cells via:

Accepted Answer

A) endocytosis. 
B) osmosis. 
C) exocytosis. 
D) facilitated diffusion. 
A) endocytosis. 
B) osmosis. 
C) exocytosis. 
D) facilitated diffusion.

Question 18

Type 1 diabetes always presents itself during childhood.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

In type 1 diabetes, the body's antibodies destroy _____.

Accepted Answer

A) the virus responsible for the disease 
B) pancreatic β-cells 
C) glucose transporters 
D) glucose 
A) the virus responsible for the disease 
B) pancreatic β-cells 
C) glucose transporters 
D) glucose

Question 20

The glycemic response is the impact of a food on the magnitude and duration of the rise in glycogen production.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Carbohydrate digestion requires a variety of enzymes produced in the salivary glands, , and _.

Inflammation of diverticula from trapped fecal material results in diverticulosis.

What screening method is used for type 2 diabetes?

Why do some scientists speculate that excess consumption of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) may be fueling the American obesity epidemic?

_______________diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance that develops in pregnant women.

The Institute of Medicine recommends a range of _____ of total energy from carbohydrates.

Type 1 diabetes is a(n) _____ disorder.

Why are extreme thirst, hunger, frequent urination, and fatigue symptoms of diabetes?

What the body use carbohydrates for?

What is the breakdown of glycogen to release glucose called?

Diverticular disease:

Your child was just diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. She presented with the following symptom(s):

An abnormally low level of glucose in the blood, or __________, can result in dizziness.

What high-fructose corn syrup, and why has its use increased in the U.S.?

Liam sometimes suffers from constipation. What foods might he eat because they are the best sources of fiber with high water-holding capacity, and thus make the fecal matter easier to eliminate?

Which brush border enzyme is required to accomplish the hydrolysis of $\alpha$ -1,6 glycosidic bonds, completing the digestion of amylopectin?

Glucose enters cells via:

Type 1 diabetes always presents itself during childhood.

In type 1 diabetes, the body's antibodies destroy _____.

The glycemic response is the impact of a food on the magnitude and duration of the rise in glycogen production.

The Science of Nutrition

Nutritional Assessmendietary Planning

Chemical, Biological, and Physiological Aspects of Nutrition

Protein

Lipids

Energy Metabolism

Energy Balance and Body Weight Regulation

Physical Activity and Health

Water-Soluble Vitamins

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

The Major Minerals and Water

The Trace Minerals

Life Cycle Nutrition

Filters

Exam 4: Carbohydrates

Carbohydrate digestion requires a variety of enzymes produced in the salivary glands, ____, and _____.

Inflammation of diverticula from trapped fecal material results in diverticulosis.

What screening method is used for type 2 diabetes?

Why do some scientists speculate that excess consumption of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) may be fueling the American obesity epidemic?

_______________diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance that develops in pregnant women.

The Institute of Medicine recommends a range of _____ of total energy from carbohydrates.

Type 1 diabetes is a(n) _____ disorder.

Why are extreme thirst, hunger, frequent urination, and fatigue symptoms of diabetes?

What the body use carbohydrates for?

What is the breakdown of glycogen to release glucose called?

Diverticular disease:

Your child was just diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. She presented with the following symptom(s):

An abnormally low level of glucose in the blood, or __________, can result in dizziness.

What high-fructose corn syrup, and why has its use increased in the U.S.?

Liam sometimes suffers from constipation. What foods might he eat because they are the best sources of fiber with high water-holding capacity, and thus make the fecal matter easier to eliminate?

Which brush border enzyme is required to accomplish the hydrolysis of α\alphaα -1,6 glycosidic bonds, completing the digestion of amylopectin?

Glucose enters cells via:

Type 1 diabetes always presents itself during childhood.

In type 1 diabetes, the body's antibodies destroy _____.

The glycemic response is the impact of a food on the magnitude and duration of the rise in glycogen production.

The Science of Nutrition

Nutritional Assessmendietary Planning

Chemical, Biological, and Physiological Aspects of Nutrition

Protein

Lipids

Energy Metabolism

Energy Balance and Body Weight Regulation

Physical Activity and Health

Water-Soluble Vitamins

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

The Major Minerals and Water

The Trace Minerals

Life Cycle Nutrition

Filters

Carbohydrate digestion requires a variety of enzymes produced in the salivary glands, , and _.

Which brush border enzyme is required to accomplish the hydrolysis of $\alpha$ -1,6 glycosidic bonds, completing the digestion of amylopectin?