Exam 14: Firms in Competitive Markets
Exam 1: Ten Principles of Economics220 Questions
Exam 2: Thinking Like an Economist284 Questions
Exam 3: Interdependence and the Gains From Trade192 Questions
Exam 4: The Market Forces of Supply and Demand277 Questions
Exam 5: Elasticity and Its Application222 Questions
Exam 6: Supply, Demand, and Government Policies321 Questions
Exam 7: Consumers, Producers, and the Efficiency of Markets218 Questions
Exam 8: Applications: The Costs of Taxation203 Questions
Exam 9: Application: International Trade214 Questions
Exam 10: Externalities204 Questions
Exam 11: Public Goods and Common Resources182 Questions
Exam 12: The Design of the Tax System225 Questions
Exam 13: The Costs of Production261 Questions
Exam 14: Firms in Competitive Markets243 Questions
Exam 15: Monopoly231 Questions
Exam 16: Monopolistic Competition246 Questions
Exam 17: Oligopoly204 Questions
Exam 18: The Markets for the Factors of Production232 Questions
Exam 19: Earnings and Discrimination230 Questions
Exam 20: Income Inequality and Poverty194 Questions
Exam 21: The Theory of Consumer Choice209 Questions
Exam 22: Frontiers in Microeconomics185 Questions
Exam 23: Measuring a Nations Income231 Questions
Exam 24: Measuring the Cost of Living214 Questions
Exam 25: Production and Growth187 Questions
Exam 26: Saving, Investment, and the Financial System225 Questions
Exam 27: Tools of Finance198 Questions
Exam 28: Unemployment and Its Natural Rate361 Questions
Exam 29: The Monetary System210 Questions
Exam 30: Money Growth and Inflation201 Questions
Exam 31: Open-Economy Macroeconomics: Basic Concepts194 Questions
Exam 32: A Macroeconomic Theory of the Open Economy188 Questions
Exam 33: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply189 Questions
Exam 34: The Influence of Monetary and Fiscal Policy on Aggregate Demand207 Questions
Exam 35: The Short-Run Tradeoff Between Inflation and Unemployment223 Questions
Exam 36: Six Debates Over Macroeconomic Policy154 Questions
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When a firm sells 1 million coat hangers, its total revenue is $2 million. When it sells 2 million coat hangers, its total revenue is $3.5 million. Is this firm a price taker? Explain.
(Essay)
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Table 14-9
A firm in a competitive market has the following cost structure:
Quantity (Units) Marginal Cost (Dollars) 0 -\cdot 1 5 2 10 3 15 4 20 5 25
-Refer to Table 14-9. Consider a competitive market with 50 identical firms. Suppose the market demand is given by the equation QD = 200 ? 10P and the market supply is given by the equation QS = 10P. How many units should a firm in this market produce to maximize profit?
(Multiple Choice)
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The manager of a firm operating in a competitive market can ignore sunk costs when making business decisions.
(True/False)
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Figure 14-1
Suppose that a firm in a competitive market has the following cost curves:
-Refer to Figure 14-1. The firm will earn a positive economic profit in the short run if the market price is
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following expressions is correct for a competitive firm?
(Multiple Choice)
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A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market will decrease production when marginal cost exceeds average revenue.
(True/False)
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Table 14-3
The table represents a demand curve faced by a firm in a competitive market.
Quantity Demanded (Units) Total Revenue (Dollars) 13 91 15 105 17 119 19 133 21 147
-Refer to Table 14-3. For this firm, the marginal revenue of the 15th unit is
(Multiple Choice)
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Scenario 14-2
The information below applies to a competitive firm that sells its output for $45 per unit.
• When the firm produces and sells 120 units of output, its average total cost is $23.5.
• When the firm produces and sells 121 units of output, its average total cost is $23.65.
-Refer to Scenario 14-2. When the firm produces 120 units of output, its profit is
(Multiple Choice)
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When it produces and sells 90 units of output, a competitive firm's average total cost is $42 and its profit is $360. What is the firm's marginal revenue if it sells 100 units of output?
(Essay)
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If a competitive firm is selling 900 units of its product at a price of $10 per unit and earning a positive profit, then
(Multiple Choice)
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When the process of entry and exit has ended in a competitive market, are firms' profits positive, negative, or zero?
(Essay)
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In the long run, when price is greater than average total cost, some firms in a competitive market will choose to enter the market.
(True/False)
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Table 14-4
The following table presents cost and revenue information for a firm operating in a competitive industry.
-Refer to Table 14-4. What is the marginal revenue from selling the 3rd unit?
(Multiple Choice)
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Scenario 14-2
The information below applies to a competitive firm that sells its output for $45 per unit.
• When the firm produces and sells 120 units of output, its average total cost is $23.5.
• When the firm produces and sells 121 units of output, its average total cost is $23.65.
-Refer to Scenario 14-2. Suppose the firm is producing 120 units of output and its fixed cost is $950. Then its average variable cost amounts to
(Multiple Choice)
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A competitive firm sells 100 units of output for $5 per unit. The firm's marginal revenue amounts to __________.
(Short Answer)
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When an individual firm in a competitive market increases its production, it is likely that the market price will fall.
(True/False)
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In competitive markets, firms that raise their prices are typically rewarded with larger profits.
(True/False)
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For a firm operating in a perfectly competitive industry, marginal revenue and average revenue are equal.
(True/False)
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The two characteristics of a competitive market are 1) many buyers and sellers in the market and 2) the goods offered by the various sellers are highly differentiated.
(True/False)
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A competitive firm's profit will be increasing as long as marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost.
(True/False)
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