Exam 8: A--Muscle Physiology

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Complete each of the following statments. The most common need for additional oxygen after rigorous exercise is for the repayment of the ____________________, when activity was being supported by creatine phosphate and glycolysis.

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oxygen deficit

To pick up something heavier than your pencil, your nervous system could

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A

According to the sliding filament mechanism of muscle contraction, the thick filaments slide in closer together to shorten the sarcomere.

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The thick filaments in a sarcomere contain cross bridges.

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With the type of lever system exemplified by flexion of the elbow joint, when an object is held in the hand, the

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Identify the characteristic(s) shared by all types of muscle tissues?

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Skeletal muscle fibers

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Complete each of the following statments. ____________________ refers to paralysis of the legs resulting from lower spinal cord injury.

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Skeletal muscles are capable of limited repair after injury.

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Complete each of the following statments. Twitch summation is similar to the ____________________ summation of EPSPs.

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Muscular fatigue can be caused by

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An action potential rapidly spreads to the central portions of a muscle cell by means of the

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A lack of ATP in a skeletal muscle cell would most likely cause

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In the body's lever systems, the fulcrums are represented by the

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The heart initiates its own action potentials without any external stimulation.

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Repaying the oxygen deficit involves the formation of lactate in fatigued muscles.

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A functional syncytium of cardiac muscles cells means that they

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Complete each of the following statments. After the power stroke, ____________________ binds with the cross bridge, which causes the cross bridge to detach from the ____________________, which is part of the thin filament.

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Order the following muscle cell components from larger to smaller 1. troponin 2. myofibril 3. sarcomere 4. thin filament 5. muscle fiber

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The H zone of the sarcomere consists of myosin but does not contain actin.

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