Exam 10: Gases

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What is the molar mass of an unknown gas if a sample weighing 0.389 g is collected in a flask with a volume of 102 cm3 at 97°C and at a pressure of 728 mmHg? (R = 0.08206 L • atm/K • mol,1 atm = 760 mmHg).

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What is the formula which describes the relationship between the volume and number of moles in the sample at constant pressure and constant temperature?

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A fixed quantity of gas,initially at 600ºC,undergoes a temperature change at constant pressure in a cylinder with a movable piston.What final temperature of the gas can result in the change of state depicted below? A fixed quantity of gas,initially at 600ºC,undergoes a temperature change at constant pressure in a cylinder with a movable piston.What final temperature of the gas can result in the change of state depicted below?

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The catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide yields oxygen gas and water.In an experiment,decomposition of hydrogen peroxide yielded 75.3 mL of gas collected over water at 25°C and 742 torr.What mass of oxygen gas was collected? (Pwater = 24 torr at 25°C,R = 0.08206 L • atm/K • mol)

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What is the formula which describes the relationship between the pressure,volume,temperature,and moles?

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A sample of a gas occupies 1.40 L at 25°C and 760 mmHg.What volume will it occupy at the same temperature and 380 mmHg?

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What is the volume of NH3 produced in the following reaction when 3.0 L of N2 reacts with 4.0 L of H2 ? N2(g)+ 3H2(g)→ 2NH3(g)

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Select the gas with the highest average kinetic energy per mole at 298 K.

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A sample of gas occupies 24.5 L at a pressure of 1.57 atm.What is the pressure if the volume is increased to 48.3 L at constant temperature?

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Determine the molar mass of Freon-11 gas if a sample weighing 0.597 g occupies 100 cm3 at 95°C and 1000 mmHg (R = 0.08206 L • atm/K • mol,1 atm = 760 mmHg).

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A sample of nitrogen gas has a volume of 32.4 L at 20°C.The gas is heated to 220ºC at constant pressure.What is the final volume of the nitrogen gas?

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If 25.5 L of oxygen are cooled from 150°C to 50°C at constant pressure,what is the new volume of oxygen?

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"The volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas at constant temperature and pressure" is a statement of _____________ law.

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For a substance that remains a gas under the conditions listed,deviation from the ideal gas law would be most pronounced at

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A(n)___________ is an instrument used to measure the atmospheric pressure.

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A sample of N2 gas occupies 2.40 L at 20°C.At what temperature will the N2 gas occupy a volume of 4.80 L at constant pressure?

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Which figure best represents the concept of pressure? (A sphere represents a gaseous atom.)

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If 2.38 mol of a gas has a volume of 120.0 mL,what is the volume of 1.97 mol of the gas at the same temperature and pressure?

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Which statement is false?

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Arrange the following gases in order of increasing rate of effusion: C2H6,Ar,HCl,and PH3.

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