Exam 10: D: Human Development

Sarah is in her fifties.Her menstrual cycle is irregular and she is experiencing "hot flashes" that are keeping her awake at night.The changes Sarah is experiencing stem from

In Piaget's theory,the stage of development between birth and two years of age,in which the individual uses senses and motor abilities to interact with objects in the environment,is called the __________ stage.

Aaron is a middle-aged physician.He gives back to the community by acting as a mentor to teenagers interested in entering the medical profession.Erikson would say that Aaron is experiencing

Obedience to rules because of the fear of punishment is a characteristic of

Your little brother has a big ball of clay.While he watches,you roll the ball of clay into a long snake-like shape.He begins to cry because he thinks he has less clay now.Which of Piaget's stages is your brother likely to be in?

Research investigating the causes of gender differences in behaviour suggests that

Which of the following is an example of a teratogen?

A characteristic that first shows up in the formal operational stage is

During which of Piaget's stages does a child demonstrate the ability reason about abstract ideas and novel information?

Like any four-month-old,Amy depends on her parents to feed her and to change her diapers.When Amy cries,her devoted parents quickly respond to her needs.According to Erikson,Amy is developing a sense of

Against prevailing ideas at the time,Harlow's research with rhesus monkeys in the 1950s demonstrated that attachment was

Greta's child has facial deformities,a smaller than normal head,heart defects,impaired intelligence,learning difficulties,and delayed growth.If these defects can be traced to a teratogen used by Greta when she was pregnant,which was she most likely abusing?

Researchers who study __________ examine how children learn,think,reason,communicate,and remember.

The body's reproductive organs are called

Menopause refers to

Piaget acknowledged that some children progressed more in one cognitive domain than another,a phenomenon he called

The process of __________ is responsible for the remarkable rate of neural development in the fetal brain.

What are some of the common consequences to a child whose mother smoked while pregnant?

According to Vygotsky,cognitive development results from

Dr.Spinella's research focuses on the effects of early parenting practices on future behavioural tendencies of children.It is most likely that Dr.Spinella is a(n)__________ psychologist.