Exam 3: Supply and Demand

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One result of the North American Free Trade Agreement was that the number of Canadian lumber companies selling in United States markets _____, causing a(n) _____ in the total market supply of lumber in the United States.

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A change in quantity supplied is reflected by a movement along the same supply curve while a change in supply refers to a shift in the entire supply curve.

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The difference between the market price and the minimum price at which a seller is willing to sell a certain quantity of a good is:

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If producers expect the price of a good to fall in the future, they might:

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Explain the difference between a change in demand, and a change in the quantity demanded.

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There are more substitutes for oil as a jet fuel than for oil as a lubricant.

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Throughout 2005, average home prices in the United States soared to record highs. Clearly those individuals who were purchasing homes were paying more for them. But what about the people who were not buying homes? In particular, were people who did NOT own homes affected by this housing bubble? Explain. (Hint: What impact did this substantial increase in the price of owner-occupied housing have on the price of rental housing?)

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Figure: A Supply Curve Figure: A Supply Curve   Refer to the figure. Producer surplus at a price of $40 is: Refer to the figure. Producer surplus at a price of $40 is:

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Which of the following statements about the supply curve is TRUE?

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The quantity demanded is the quantity that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a given price.

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As the price of a good increases:

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The quantity demanded is the quantity that buyers are:

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Other things being equal, total consumer surplus falls when the market price rises.

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An increase in the use of labor-saving technologies will shift a product's supply curve to the right.

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Supply Shifts Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Supply Shifts   -(Figure: Supply Shifts) In the figure, the initial supply curve is S<sub>1</sub>. Producers engage in market speculation with the belief that the price of the good will increase in the near future. This would be represented in the figure by shifting the: -(Figure: Supply Shifts) In the figure, the initial supply curve is S1. Producers engage in market speculation with the belief that the price of the good will increase in the near future. This would be represented in the figure by shifting the:

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What are factors that shift the demand curve?

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An increase in the price of a good will typically increase demand for that good.

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Advertising, fads, and fashion are examples of influences on demand that are generally referred to as altering expectations about products.

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If golf course fees decrease, the demand for golf balls will increase.

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Supply Shift Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Supply Shift   -(Figure: Supply Shift) What would cause the supply curve to shift from S<sub>1</sub> to S<sub>2</sub> as shown in the diagram? -(Figure: Supply Shift) What would cause the supply curve to shift from S1 to S2 as shown in the diagram?

(Multiple Choice)
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