Exam 9: Long-Run Economic Growth

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Ireland's recent economic growth and improving living standard are due primarily to its investment in all of the following types of physical and human infrastructure EXCEPT:

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Increases in human capital will promote economic growth.

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An increase in the amount of physical capital per worker _____, while technological progress _____.

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All else equal, a nation that has a high rate of _____ will have a high rate of _____ and therefore a high growth rate of _____ capital.

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Economic growth is likely to entail:

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From 2010 to 2011 nation A's real GDP increased from $100 billion to $106 billion and its population grew from 50 million to 51 million. Its annual growth rate in real GDP per capita was approximately:

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Use the following to answer questions : Use the following to answer questions :   -(Table: Kenya's Economy in 2010) Look at the table Kenya's Economy in 2010. Aggregate output per capita at the beginning of 2010 was: -(Table: Kenya's Economy in 2010) Look at the table Kenya's Economy in 2010. Aggregate output per capita at the beginning of 2010 was:

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Which of the following is the most widely accepted measure of economic growth over time?

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Use the following to answer questions : Scenario: Growth Rates Suppose that real GDP per capita of the United States is $32,000 and its growth rate is 2% per year. Real GDP per capita of China is $4,000, and its annual growth rate is 7%. -(Scenario: Growth Rates) Look at the scenario Growth Rates. How long will it take real GDP per capita of the United States to double?

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The rule of 70 indicates that a 6% annual increase in the level of real GDP would lead to the output doubling in approximately _____ years.

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Rising high school graduation rates are an example of an increase in:

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Use the following to answer questions : Table: South Korea's Real GDP per Capita Use the following to answer questions : Table: South Korea's Real GDP per Capita   -(Table: South Korea's Real GDP per Capita) Look at the table South Korea's Real GDP per Capita. As a percentage of real GDP per capita in 1960, approximately how much did South Korea produce in 2000? -(Table: South Korea's Real GDP per Capita) Look at the table South Korea's Real GDP per Capita. As a percentage of real GDP per capita in 1960, approximately how much did South Korea produce in 2000?

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Productivity is declining when:

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Conditional convergence suggests that:

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Diminishing returns to physical capital suggests that:

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U.S. real GDP per capita in 2010 was _____ as much per person as in 1900.

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A negative externality is a good or a service that the government or a private business provides to a foreign country.

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According to Thomas Malthus's work, which of the following is TRUE?

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The convergence hypothesis says that international differences in GDP per capita tend to _____ over time.

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Physical capital includes:

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