Exam 18: Hydrogen, oxygen, and Water

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When 1.800 grams of anhydrous magnesium chloride were exposed to moist air,water was absorbed by the sample.If the resulting hydrated compound has a mass of 2.481 grams,what is the chemical formula of the hydrate?

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An element that forms a covalent hydride tends to form an oxide that is ________ (acidic,basic).

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In the reaction of ozone shown below,which of the following unbalanced half-reactions shows the species undergoing reduction and the reduced product? O3(g)+ 2 I-(aq)+ H2O(l)→ O2(g)+ I2(s)+ 2 OH-(aq)

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Which of the following is a peroxide?

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In the following pictures representing binary hydrides AHx,lightly-shaded spheres represent H atoms or ions and darkly-shaded spheres represent atoms or ions of the other element,A. In the following pictures representing binary hydrides AH<sub>x</sub>,lightly-shaded spheres represent H atoms or ions and darkly-shaded spheres represent atoms or ions of the other element,A.   -The binary hydride shown in picture (3)is classified as -The binary hydride shown in picture (3)is classified as

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Write a balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of potassium with water.

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Gas hydrates are solids in which a gas is encased in a polyhedral cage formed of water molecules.One gas hydrate structure has the general formula Gx(H2O)46.Xenon forms a gas hydrate having the composition 55.90% Xe,4.93% H,and 39.17% O.What is the value of x in the xenon gas hydrate Xex(H2O)46?

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The direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC),a galvanic cell proposed for use in consumer products,employs the overall reaction shown below.How many liters of oxygen at 25°C and 1.00 atm are required to completely react with 0.641 g of CH3OH? 2 CH3OH(aq)+ 3 O2(g)→ 2 CO2(g)+ 4 H2O(l)

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When 3.00 grams of the anhydrous blue colored CoCl2 is exposed to moist air it forms 5.50 grams of the red-violet CoCl2 ∙ xH2O hydrate.Determine the number of moles of water that combine with one mole of CoCl2.

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Which transition metal hydride is commonly used in the purification of hydrogen gas?

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In the following pictures representing binary hydrides AHx,lightly-shaded spheres represent H atoms or ions and darkly-shaded spheres represent atoms or ions of the other element,A. In the following pictures representing binary hydrides AH<sub>x</sub>,lightly-shaded spheres represent H atoms or ions and darkly-shaded spheres represent atoms or ions of the other element,A.   -The binary hydride shown in picture (1)is classified as -The binary hydride shown in picture (1)is classified as

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What is not a commercial method for the preparation of hydrogen gas?

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An estimated 1.35 × 1018 m3 of water is present in the earth's oceans.Assuming water has a density of 1 g/mL then how many kilograms of water does this volume contain?

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Of Na2O,SO2,and SO3,equimolar aqueous solutions of ________ would be most acidic and of ________ would be most basic.

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How many grams of H2 gas can be produced by the reaction of 54.0 grams of Al(s)with an excess of dilute hydrochloric acid in the reaction shown below? 2 Al(s)+ 6 HCl(aq)→ 2 AlCl3(aq)+ 3 H2(g)

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Dissolving 0.010 mole of which of the following in enough water to make 0.250 L of solution would result in a solution with the highest pH?

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  -Which element shown on the periodic table above forms a covalent binary hydride with the formula MX<sub>4</sub>? -Which element shown on the periodic table above forms a covalent binary hydride with the formula MX4?

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All of the following are reactions commonly associated with water except:

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What is the bond length trend for molecular oxygen,the peroxide ion,and superoxide ion?

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What are the three major chemicals that are commercially obtained from sea water?

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