Exam 18: Hydrogen, oxygen, and Water
Exam 1: Chemistry: Matter and Measurement219 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, molecules, and Ions257 Questions
Exam 3: Formulas, equations, and Moles208 Questions
Exam 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solutions174 Questions
Exam 5: Periodicity and the Atomic Structure of Atoms158 Questions
Exam 6: Ionic Bonds and Some Main-Group Chemistry173 Questions
Exam 7: Covalent Bonds and Molecular Structure232 Questions
Exam 8: Thermochemistry: Chemical Energy163 Questions
Exam 9: Gases: Their Properties and Behavior182 Questions
Exam 10: Liquids,solids,and Phase Changes186 Questions
Exam 11: Solutions and Their Properties192 Questions
Exam 12: Chemical Kinetics206 Questions
Exam 13: Chemical Equilibrium166 Questions
Exam 14: Aqueous Equilibria: Acids and Bases224 Questions
Exam 15: Applications of Aqueous Equilibria190 Questions
Exam 16: Thermodynamics: Entropy, free Energy, and Equilibrium144 Questions
Exam 17: Electrochemistry176 Questions
Exam 18: Hydrogen, oxygen, and Water175 Questions
Exam 19: The Main-Group Elements202 Questions
Exam 20: Transition Elements and Coordination Chemistry185 Questions
Exam 21: Metals and Solid-State Materials149 Questions
Exam 22: Nuclear Chemistry85 Questions
Exam 23: Organic and Biological Chemistry285 Questions
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Look at the location of elements A,B,C,and D in the following periodic table.Consider the oxides that form when the elements A-D are in their highest oxidation states.
-Which oxide has the lowest melting point?
(Multiple Choice)
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When KO2 is dissolved in water the evolution of oxygen takes place according to the reaction
2 KO2(s)+ H2O(l)→ O2(g)+ 2 K+(aq)+ HO2-(aq)+ OH-(aq).In this reaction the O2- ion undergoes
(Multiple Choice)
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The dissociation of D2O is shown below.
D2O ⇌ D+(aq)+ OD-(aq)K = 1.95 × 10-15 at 25°C
In order to be acidic a D2O solution must have a pH (= pD)that is
(Multiple Choice)
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How many mL of O2 gas at 25°C and 755 mm Hg pressure can be produced from the thermal decomposition of 0.300 grams of KClO3(s)according to the chemical equation shown below?
2 KClO3(s)→ 2 KCl(s)+ 3 O2(g)
(Multiple Choice)
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How many mL of O2 gas at 25°C and 755 mm Hg pressure can be produced from the thermal decomposition of 0.300 grams of KClO3(s)according to the chemical equation shown below?
2 KClO3(s)→ 2 KCl(s)+ 3 O2(g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The following pictures represent binary hydrides,AHx,where A = Na,Ti,C,or Cl.Lightly-shaded spheres represent H atoms or ions and darkly-colored spheres represent atoms or ions of element A.
-Which hydride has the lowest melting point?
(Multiple Choice)
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Look at the location of elements A,B,C,and D in the following periodic table.Consider the oxides that form when the elements A-D are in their highest oxidation states.
-Which oxide is the most acidic?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which one of the following binary oxides is the most acidic?
(Multiple Choice)
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An example of an isotope effect is the difference in the dissociation of D2O compared to H2O,as shown below.
H2O(l)⇌ H+(aq)+ OH-(aq)K =1.0 × 10-14
D2O(l)⇌ D+(aq)+ OD-(aq)K =2.0 × 10-15
A neutral H2O solution has a pH = ________,whereas a neutral D2O solution has a pH = pD = ________.
(Short Answer)
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A binary compound that forms when potassium reacts with oxygen has the composition 54.99% K and 45.01% O.This compound contains
(Multiple Choice)
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The oxygen-oxygen bond order in ozone,O3,is ________.The oxygen-oxygen bond in O3 is ________ than the oxygen-oxygen bond in O2,so O3 is ________ reactive than O2.
(Short Answer)
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Hydrogen peroxide can act as an oxidizing agent or a reducing agent.The reaction of hydrogen peroxide with permanganate ion in acidic solution is shown below.
H2O2(aq)+ 2 MnO4-(aq)+ 6 H+ → 5 O2(g)+ 2 Mn2+(aq)+ 8 H2O(l)
In this reaction hydrogen peroxide acts as the ________ agent,and the ________ atom undergoes a change in oxidation number from ________ to ________.
(Short Answer)
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Look at the location of elements A,B,C,and D in the following periodic table.Consider the oxides that form when the elements A-D are in their highest oxidation states.
-Which oxide is the most basic?
(Multiple Choice)
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Look at the location of elements A,B,C,and D in the following periodic table.Consider the oxides that form when the elements A-D are in their highest oxidation states.
-Which oxide is the most ionic?
(Multiple Choice)
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In the following picture of an oxide,darkly-shaded spheres represent oxygen atoms or ions and lightly-shaded spheres represent atoms or ions of a second-row element in its highest oxidation state.Tell whether the oxide is covalent or ionic and whether the oxide is acidic or basic. 
(Multiple Choice)
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At 25°C the dissociation constant Kw for D2O is 0.195 × 10-14.What is the molar concentration of OD- in 0.025 M DCl?
(Short Answer)
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Which of the following binary hydrides has the highest melting point?
(Multiple Choice)
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The following molecular orbital energy level diagram shows the energies and occupancies of the MOs derived from the atomic 2p orbitals for an oxygen-containing binary compound of potassium.This compound is a 
(Multiple Choice)
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How many kilojoules of energy are released when 90.0 grams of water are produced in the reaction shown below?
2 H2(g)+ O2(g)→ 2 H2O(l)ΔH° = -572 kJ
(Multiple Choice)
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