Exam 9: Motivation

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The concept of motivation attempts to explain why workers act the way they do.

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A department store that pays its salespeople in the shoe department as a percentage of the dollar value of shoes sold is said to be using a(n)______________ basis pay plan.

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Action plans can include the strategies to attain the goals and schedules for the completion of different activities crucial to goal attainment.

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Observational learning is also known as:

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Vicarious learning is one of the most important concepts in social learning theory.Discuss what is meant by this concept and give both a positive and a negative example of how this concept would be useful to a new manager in terms of "trying to learn the ropes" of a new job.

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According to operant conditioning theory,people learn to perform behaviors that lead to desired consequences and learn not to perform behaviors that lead to undesired consequences.

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Leo Motors bases a worker's pay on the number of units of output of the worker.This is called a piece-rate pay program.

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In equity theory,when an employee perceives that his/her own outcome-input ratio is greater than that of a referent,underpayment inequity has occurred.

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According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory,which of the following is the highest level of needs of workers?

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Social learning theory postulates that motivation can occur from an employee's beliefs.

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A real-estate agent,who is paid on the basis of the percentage of the sale price of a house sold,is said to be paid on a(n)______________ basis.

(Multiple Choice)
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Joey had to request feedback from Michael,his manager,on his performance.Michael is delighted by Joey's attitude.In this context,Joey could be rated high on the need for:

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Behavior that is performed by an employee "for its own sake" is referred to as:

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Discuss the differences in impact on motivation of a bonus versus a salary increase of the same amount of money.

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Goal-setting theory focuses on motivating workers to contribute their inputs to their jobs and organizations.

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Discuss the three major factors in expectancy theory and explain their possible impact on the motivation of a worker.

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When people experience overpayment inequity,equity can be restored by perceiving the referent's inputs to be lower or the referent's outcomes to be higher than one originally thought.

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The justice,impartiality,and fairness to which all organizational members are entitled is:

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According to Maslow's motivation theory,the lowest level of unmet needs in the needs hierarchy is the prime motivator of a worker's behavior.

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In intrinsically motivated behavior,the source of motivation is in the consequences of the behavior,and not in the behavior itself.

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