Exam 6: International Trade Theory

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According to Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage,a country should produce goods _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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How does the Heckscher-Ohlin theory explain international trade?

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The product life-cycle theory argues that the developing nations will not produce a product if the product is highly standardized.

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The production possibility frontier will be convex if constant return to specialization is observed.

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Wal-Mart makes bulk purchases from its vendors and hence it is able to get better deals than its competitors.This allows Wal-Mart to offer greater discounts to its customers.In this case,Wal-Mart benefits from _____.

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Ricardo's theory makes fewer simplifying assumptions compared to Heckscher-Ohlin theory.

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Mercantilism supports the idea that countries should export more than what they import.

(True/False)
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Which of the following theories stress the role of luck,entrepreneurship,and innovation in the production and export of a good or service by the firms in a country?

(Multiple Choice)
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The theory of comparative advantage provides strong rationale for supporting the idea of _____.

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Which of the following is a statement that supports the theory of comparative advantage?

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Which of the following is a major disadvantage of the product life-cycle theory introduced by Vernon?

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Briefly differentiate between constant returns to specialization and diminishing returns to specialization.

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Which of the following accounts records transactions that involve the purchase or sale of assets?

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What are factor endowments?

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Explain Smith's theory of absolute advantage.

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Identify a major flaw associated with mercantilism.

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According to Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage,countries shall not produce a good even if they have an absolute advantage in its production.

(True/False)
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David Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage explains international trade in terms of international differences in political environments.

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Which of the following is a major benefit of engaging in free trade?

(Multiple Choice)
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