Exam 3: Political Economy and Economic Development

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Which of the following is an example of deregulation?

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D

According to Amartya Sen,development should be:

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A

The long-run monetary benefits of doing business in a country are a function of the size of the market,the present wealth of consumers in that market,and the likely future wealth of consumers.

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The benefits of doing business in a country are a function of all of the following EXCEPT:

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Since the late 1980s,there has been a strong move away from a more free market economic model and toward a more centrally planned and mixed economies.

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Political scientist Samuel Huntington argues that modernization in non-Western societies can result in a retreat toward the traditional.This is exemplified by _____.

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In a planned economy,the means of production are owned by private individuals.

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New information and communication technologies have enabled the spread of democratic ideals.

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By identifying and investing early in a potential future economic star,international firms can build brand loyalty and gain experience in that country's business practices.

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Privatization refers to the process of hiring private management consultancy firms to manage state-owned enterprises.

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Political scientist Samuel Huntington predicts that there will be a more harmonious world dominated by a universal civilization characterized by democratic regimes and free market capitalism.

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Deregulation involves prohibiting private enterprises from operating in most sectors of the economy.

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Discuss the three main reasons for the spread of democracy.

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Studies of privatization in central Europe have shown that the process often fails to deliver predicted benefits if the newly privatized firms:

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When communism collapsed,many of the communist countries lacked the legal structure required to protect property rights because all the property was earlier held by the state.

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Why does doing business in a country with a relatively unsophisticated economy result in increased costs?

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First-mover advantages are the advantages that accrue to early entrants into a market.

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Some totalitarian regimes have fostered a market economy and strong property rights protection and have experienced rapid economic growth.

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According to political scientist Samuel Huntington,the rise of Islamic fundamentalism is a response to _____.

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Why does education lead to economic development?

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