Exam 14: The Organization of International Business

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What is performance ambiguity? Discuss the relationships between strategy,interdependence,and performance ambiguity.

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Performance ambiguity exists when the causes of a subunit's poor performance are not clear.In firms pursuing a localization strategy,each national operation is a stand-alone entity and can be judged on its own merits.The level of performance ambiguity is low.In an international firm,the level of interdependence is somewhat higher.In firms pursuing a global standardization strategy,the levels of interdependence and performance ambiguity are high.The level of performance ambiguity is highest of all in transnational firms.

Organizational structure refers to the totality of a firm's organization.

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In a worldwide product divisional structure,each division is a self-contained,largely autonomous entity with full responsibility for its own value creation activities.

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The worldwide area structure tends to be adopted by firms with a low level of diversification whose domestic structures are based on functions.

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Which of the following would be a typical responsibility of a product division in a product divisional structure?

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What are the three dimensions of organizational structure?

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A(n)_____ tends to be adopted by firms that are reasonably diversified.

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A firm that operates with matrix-type structures in which both product divisions and geographic areas have significant influence would use which of the following strategies?

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In which of the following organizational structures are the domestic operations and foreign operations isolated from each other leading to coordination problems?

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Which control system is most widely used by small firms?

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Firms pursuing a global standardization strategy are more centralized than enterprises pursuing a localization or international strategy.

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A(n)_____ is valuable because it can be used as a nonbureaucratic conduit for information flows within a multinational enterprise.

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Discuss the sources of inertia in organizations.Is it easy to make organizational changes?

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What are output controls?

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In practice,the dual-hierarchy in a global matrix structure:

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What is horizontal differentiation?

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The need for coordination between subunits is highest in firms pursuing a(n):

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A decentralized organization allows managers to respond to environmental changes more quickly than in a centralized organization.

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Regardless of a firm's domestic structure,its international division tends to be organized on:

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A firm's vertical differentiation determines where in its hierarchy the decision-making power is concentrated.

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