Exam 15: The Realm of the Galaxies

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Dark matter consists of material that emits radiation at wavelengths other than visible light.

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The 3-dimensional shape of an elliptical galaxy depends on the average velocity of its stars along each of the three axes.

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Although elliptical and irregular galaxies have been observed in both dwarf and giant varieties,we find only giant spiral galaxies.

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Any asymmetry in the gravity field of a spiral galaxy can induce spiral structure.

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The dark matter in galaxies is __________ the luminous material.

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What is a rotation curve,and what can it tell us about a galaxy?

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What do the broad emission lines in quasar spectra tell astronomers about these objects?

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Today only 30 percent of galaxies contain active galactic nuclei.

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Which of the given rotation curves in the figure below represents what astronomers would expect if dark matter did not exist in the halo of a spiral galaxy? Which of the given rotation curves in the figure below represents what astronomers would expect if dark matter did not exist in the halo of a spiral galaxy?

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AGNs appear to be powered by:

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Once we get outside the dark matter halo of a galaxy,how should the speed of an orbiting body such as a satellite dwarf galaxy depend on its distance from the giant galaxy's center?

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