Exam 1: Globalization

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Differences between countries require that an international business vary its practices country by country.

(True/False)
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The lowering of barriers to international trade enables firms to view the world,rather than a single country,as their market.

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Explain what is meant by the globalization of markets.Provide an example.What are the most global markets?

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What is the World Trade Organization? What is its role in the world economy?

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Discuss the concept of the globalization of production.

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Critics of globalization suggest that over the last century,the gap between the rich and poor nations of the world has shrunken.

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According to WTO data,the volume of world merchandise trade has grown faster than the world economy since 1950.

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Which of the following is true about the International Monetary Fund?

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"Beggar thy neighbor" retaliatory trade policies involved countries progressively lowering trade barriers against each other,which contributed to the Great Depression of the 1930s.

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What is a multinational enterprise (MNE)? How does a mini-multinational differ from an MNE?

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Globalization is criticized because it increases the power of _____.

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The relative decline of the United States in the share of world output and world exports reflects _____.

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The _____ was established on October 24,1945,by 51 countries committed to preserving peace through international cooperation and collective security.

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Companies hope to lower their overall cost structure or improve the quality or functionality of their product offering through globalization of production.

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Explain the trends in world trade and foreign direct investment over the last half century.

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The World Bank has focused on policing the world trading system and making sure nation-states adhere to the rules laid down in trade treaties.

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Which of the following is NOT included in world merchandise trade?

(Multiple Choice)
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Rivers Inc.,a U.S.based sports apparel manufacturer,sets up a production unit in China to take advantage of the lower labor costs there.This is an example of foreign direct investment.

(True/False)
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Why does China represent both opportunities and threats for established international businesses?

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_____ have/has the most to gain from reductions in agricultural tariffs and subsidies that are a part of the Doha agenda.

(Multiple Choice)
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