Exam 11: The International Monetary System
Exam 1: Globalization100 Questions
Exam 2: National Differences in Political Economy, and Legal Systems97 Questions
Exam 3: National Differences in Economic Development100 Questions
Exam 4: Differences in Culture103 Questions
Exam 5: Ethics, corporate Social Responsibility, and Sustainability100 Questions
Exam 6: International Trade Theory99 Questions
Exam 7: Government Policy and International Trade100 Questions
Exam 8: Foreign Direct Investment100 Questions
Exam 9: Regional Trade Pacts Give the Mexican Auto Industry an Edge100 Questions
Exam 10: The Foreign Exchange Market100 Questions
Exam 11: The International Monetary System100 Questions
Exam 12: The Global Capital Market100 Questions
Exam 13: The Strategy of International Business100 Questions
Exam 14: The Organization of International Business100 Questions
Exam 15: Entry Strategy and Strategic Alliances104 Questions
Exam 16: Exporting, importing, and Countertrade100 Questions
Exam 17: Global Production and Supply Chain Management100 Questions
Exam 18: Global Marketing and Rd119 Questions
Exam 19: Global Human Resource Management100 Questions
Exam 20: Accounting and Finance in the International Business100 Questions
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Recent policies of the IMF have drawn a lot of criticism.Discuss these criticisms.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
The IMF's policies designed to cool overheated economies by reining in inflation and reducing government spending have been highly criticized.One criticism is that the IMF's "one-size-fits-all" approach to macroeconomic policy is inappropriate for many countries.The IMF has also been accused of intensifying moral hazard through its rescue packages.Finally,it has been suggested that the IMF has become too powerful for an institution that lacks any real mechanism for accountability.
Moral hazard arises when people behave recklessly because they know they will be saved if things go wrong.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
True
Advocates of a floating exchange rate regime argue that removal of the obligation to maintain exchange rate parity would restore monetary control to a government.
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(True/False)
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True
Which of the following arguments is against the use of fixed exchange rates?
(Multiple Choice)
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Government projects were a factor behind the investment boom in most Southeast Asian economies.
(True/False)
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The great virtue claimed for a pegged exchange rate is that it imposes monetary discipline on a country and leads to low inflation.
(True/False)
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A country that introduces a currency board commits itself to converting its domestic currency on demand into _____.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is true of pegged exchange rates?
(Multiple Choice)
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The IMF's original function was to provide a pool of money from which members could borrow in the short term.
(True/False)
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Identify the currency that was convertible to gold under the Bretton Woods system.
(Multiple Choice)
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The international monetary system refers to the institutional arrangements that govern exchange rates.
(True/False)
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The international monetary system refers to the institutional arrangements that govern _____.
(Multiple Choice)
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The agreement reached at Bretton Woods established the International Monetary Fund (IMF)and the World Bank.
(True/False)
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The gold standard called for fixed exchange rates against the U.S.dollar.
(True/False)
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