Exam 5: Ethics in International Business

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Justice theories of business ethics focus on:

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The Friedman doctrine is the belief that ethics are nothing more than a reflection of culture and therefore, a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating.

(True/False)
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A multinational company is accused of paying bribes to the government of a host country to obtain permission to build a production factory. The public relations manager of the company defends the company's actions as being ethically sound; he states that in the host country, paying bribes to government officials is the accepted norm and is in keeping with the social practices in the host country. The public relations manager is using which of the following philosophical doctrines to defend the actions of the company?

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The tragedy of the commons occurs when a resource held in common by all, but owned by no one, is overused by individuals, resulting in its degradation.

(True/False)
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Societal business ethics are divorced from personal ethics.

(True/False)
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According to the _____ approach, the best decisions are those that produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

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According to Rawls, inequalities are unjust even if the system that produces inequalities is to the advantage of everyone.

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A firm's organizational culture refers to the values and norms that are shared among employees of an organization.

(True/False)
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Why do managers behave in a manner that is unethical?

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Describe the five-step process that businesses can use to think through ethical problems?

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What is the veil of ignorance? Why is it important to business?

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To foster ethical behavior, many businesses draft a code of ethics, which is an informal statement of the ethical priorities the company follows.

(True/False)
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What are the ways in which international business and its managers can ensure that ethical issues are considered in business decisions?

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The Sullivan principles mandated that GM could operate in South Africa as long as the company complied with the apartheid laws.

(True/False)
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Talking with prior employers regarding someone's reputation is a good way to discern a potential employee's ethical predisposition.

(True/False)
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The idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences is known as:

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Which of the following observations about the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act is true?

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The righteous moralist suggests that:

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The utilitarian approach to ethics is a straw men approach to business ethics that has some inherent value, but is unsatisfactory in important ways.

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Building an organization culture that places a high value on ethical behavior requires incentive and reward systems.

(True/False)
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