Exam 10: Quality Control

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A control chart used to monitor the number of defects per unit is the:

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D

An analyst has gathered data and counted the number of runs with respect to the median.There were 60 observations and 22 runs.What can the analyst conclude given this information?

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The expected number of above/below runs would be The expected number of above/below runs would be

An x-bar control chart can only be valid if the underlying population it measures is a normal distribution.

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Which of the following relationships must always be incorrect?

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A p-chart is used to monitor the fraction of defectives in the output of a process.

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Which of the following quality control sample statistics indicates a quality characteristic that is an attribute?

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A shift in the process mean for a measured characteristic would most likely be detected by a:

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When a process is in control, it results in there being, on average, 16 defects per unit of output.C-chart limits of 8 and 24 would lead to a _______ chance of a Type I error.

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Attribute data are counted, variable data are measured.

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Using .95 control limits, (5% risk of Type I error), which instructor(s), if any, should he conclude is (are) out of control?

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Approving the effort that occurs during the production process is known as acceptance sampling.

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The best way to assure quality is to use extensive inspection and control charts.

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What is the estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of sample proportions for whenever this process is under control?

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If the process is known to produce 11 percent defectives on average, what is the mean of the sampling distribution of sample proportions for whenever this process is under control? The standard deviation?

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For upper and lower control limits of 23.29 and 16.71, which machine(s), if any, appear(s) to have an out-of-control process mean?

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The specification limit for a product is 8 cm and 10 cm.A process that produces the product has a mean of 9.5 cm and a standard deviation of 0.2 cm.What is the process capability, Cpk?

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What is the mean of the sampling distribution of sample means when this process is under control?

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High-cost, low-volume items often require careful inspection since we make them so infrequently.

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A control chart used to monitor the process mean is the:

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What is the sample mean for sample #1? #2? #3?

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