Exam 11: Organizational Control and Change
Discuss three ways in which managers can attempt to control the behavior of subordinates.
not answered
Explanation:The most immediate and potent form of behavior control is direct supervision by managers who actively monitor and observe the behavior of their subordinates, teach subordinates the behaviors that are appropriate and inappropriate, and intervene to take corrective action as needed. Moreover, when managers personally supervise subordinates, they lead by example and in this way can help subordinates develop and increase their own skill levels. Management by objectives (MBO) is a formal system of evaluating subordinates on their ability to achieve specific organizational goals or performance standards and to meet operating budgets. When direct supervision is too expensive and management by objectives is inappropriate, managers might turn to another mechanism to shape and motivate employee behavior: bureaucratic control. Bureaucratic control is control by means of a comprehensive system of rules and standard operating procedures (SOPs) that shapes and regulates the behavior of divisions, functions, and individuals.
Behaviors are typically easier to measure than outputs because they are more tangible and objective.
False
During the input stage, managers use __________ control procedures to anticipate problems before they occur.
D
Clan control keeps organization members goal-directed, while they are still open to new opportunities.
The operating margin is calculated by dividing a company's operating profit by sales revenues.
Starling Manufacturing Inc. has carefully set up strict specifications for raw materials that are sourced from suppliers. It follows a three-step approval process to select new suppliers and ensures that they are aware of raw material specifications. This is an example of:
Profit ratios measure how well managers have protected organizational resources to be able to meet short-term obligations.
The formal monitoring, evaluation, and feedback systems that allow managers to determine if the organization's strategy and structure are working according to plans are known as _____ systems.
Which type of financial ratio measures how well the managers of an organization are creating value from the organization's assets?
Which of the following is the first step of the control process?
Organizational change is the movement of an organization away from its present state toward some preferred future state to increase its efficiency and effectiveness.
_____ is the movement of an organization away from its present state toward some preferred future state to increase its efficiency and effectiveness.
Organizations with entrepreneurial, flexible cultures, such as high-tech companies, are much easier to change.
Days sales outstanding is a profit ratio that reveals how efficiently managers are collecting revenue from customers to pay expenses.
Which of the following steps of the organizational change process includes identifying obstacles to change?
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