Exam 16: Strategic Elements of Competitive Advantage

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An approach to competitive advantage that exploits weaknesses in competitors' narrow-focus strategies is called a ________ strategy.

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According to D'Aveni,in today's business environment,short product life cycles,short product design cycles,new technologies,and globalization undermine market stability; thereby an acceleration of competitive forces takes place.

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Microsoft and Intel are two companies that illustrate the concept of "bargaining power of suppliers" in Porter's five forces model of industry competition.

(True/False)
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Intel's focus on designing complex,expensive microprocessors for PCs enabled competitors to develop cheaper chip sets for non-PC electronics devices.In the strategic intent model of competitive advantage,this is an example of "loose bricks."

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Michael Porter's four generic strategies for achieving competitive advantage are product differentiation,price leadership,promotion power,and distribution efficiency.

(True/False)
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The ________ framework was developed by Professor Richard D'Aveni to describe a business environment in which no form of competitive advantage can be sustained for long because of escalating and accelerating competitive forces.

(Multiple Choice)
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"Switching costs" are one of the barriers to entry in Porter's five forces model.

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Unique product attributes represent a barrier to industry entry known as differentiation.

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Caterpillar's attention was focused elsewhere when Komatsu made its first international entry into the Eastern European Market.Based on the strategic intent framework,this is an example of:

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the hypercompetition model of competitive advantage,which of the following allows the firm to create an entirely new product or market?

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Rivalry among firms refers to all the actions taken by firms in the industry to improve their positions and gain advantage over each other.

(True/False)
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Gillette markets its flagship MACH3 razor in more than 100 countries around the world.The MACH3 is available virtually everywhere that consumers shop for personal-care products; because of its advanced 3-blade design,the MACH3 typically costs more than other wet-shaving systems.Which generic strategy is evident in Gillette's global marketing effort of MACH3?

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain the reasons behind the failure of the visionary strategy of Volkswagen from becoming the number one automaker in the world.

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Maytag has been called "the Rolls-Royce of washers and dryers." Maytag markets Neptune,a high-tech machine,at a substantially higher than regular washer price.This is an example of:

(Multiple Choice)
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The flagship model is evident in the strategies of all but one of the following businesses:

(Multiple Choice)
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Michael Porter's generic strategy framework is derived from the basic types of competitive advantage and the scope of the target market served.

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Volkswagen strategy to become the world's number one automaker by 2018 included all of the following except:

(Multiple Choice)
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Describe how competitive advantage can be created via strategic intent,giving examples of successful approaches of competitors.

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In the 1950s,Sony licensed the technology for the transistor from Bell Labs and proceeded to become the world's leading manufacturer of portable radios.Which strategy was Sony using to gain competitive advantage?

(Multiple Choice)
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According to strategy expert Richard D'Aveni,the actions taken by Swatch in the global watch industry illustrate hypercompetitive dynamic maneuvering in which arena?

(Multiple Choice)
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