Question 1

Match the function with the appropriate cranial nerve.
-Trigeminal nerve

Accepted Answer

A) Innervates muscles that move the eye downward and inward 
B) Has motor and sensory functions to face, mouth, nose, and eyes 
C) Controls size, shape, and equality of pupils 
D) Causes motor functions to pharynx and salivary glands and sensory functions from pharynx and tongue 
E) Innervated muscles that move the eye laterally
F)Carries sensory and motor action to the tongue
G)Carries impulse for sense of smell
H)Carries motor and sensory fibers of abdominal organs
I)Transmits impulses for sense of hearing
J)Carries sensory and motor fibers to pharynx and larynx 
A) Innervates muscles that move the eye downward and inward 
B) Has motor and sensory functions to face, mouth, nose, and eyes 
C) Controls size, shape, and equality of pupils 
D) Causes motor functions to pharynx and salivary glands and sensory functions from pharynx and tongue 
E) Innervated muscles that move the eye laterally
F)Carries sensory and motor action to the tongue
G)Carries impulse for sense of smell
H)Carries motor and sensory fibers of abdominal organs
I)Transmits impulses for sense of hearing
J)Carries sensory and motor fibers to pharynx and larynx

Question 2

Where is the neurotransmitter norepinephrine secreted?

Accepted Answer

A) In the somatic nervous system 
B) In the parasympathetic preganglion 
C) In the sympathetic postganglion 
D) In the parasympathetic postganglion 
A) In the somatic nervous system 
B) In the parasympathetic preganglion 
C) In the sympathetic postganglion 
D) In the parasympathetic postganglion

Question 3

Match the function with the appropriate cranial nerve.
-Olfactory nerve

Accepted Answer

A) Innervates muscles that move the eye downward and inward 
B) Has motor and sensory functions to face, mouth, nose, and eyes 
C) Controls size, shape, and equality of pupils 
D) Causes motor functions to pharynx and salivary glands and sensory functions from pharynx and tongue 
E) Innervated muscles that move the eye laterally
F)Carries sensory and motor action to the tongue
G)Carries impulse for sense of smell
H)Carries motor and sensory fibers of abdominal organs
I)Transmits impulses for sense of hearing
J)Carries sensory and motor fibers to pharynx and larynx 
A) Innervates muscles that move the eye downward and inward 
B) Has motor and sensory functions to face, mouth, nose, and eyes 
C) Controls size, shape, and equality of pupils 
D) Causes motor functions to pharynx and salivary glands and sensory functions from pharynx and tongue 
E) Innervated muscles that move the eye laterally
F)Carries sensory and motor action to the tongue
G)Carries impulse for sense of smell
H)Carries motor and sensory fibers of abdominal organs
I)Transmits impulses for sense of hearing
J)Carries sensory and motor fibers to pharynx and larynx

Question 4

The ability of the eyes to track moving objects through a visual field is primarily a function of the _____ colliculi.

Accepted Answer

A) inferior 
B) superior 
C) mid 
D) posterior 
A) inferior 
B) superior 
C) mid 
D) posterior

Question 5

The _____ is responsible for conscious and unconscious muscle synergy and maintaining balance and posture.

Accepted Answer

A) cerebrum 
B) cerebellum 
C) diencephalon 
D) brainstem 
A) cerebrum 
B) cerebellum 
C) diencephalon 
D) brainstem

Question 6

Microglia perform phagocytosis in the central nervous system (CNS).

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Match the lobe of the cerebral cortex with its function. Names of lobes may be used more than once.
-Primary auditory cortex

Accepted Answer

A) Frontal lobe 
B) Parietal lobe 
C) Temporal lobe 
D) Occipital lobe 
A) Frontal lobe 
B) Parietal lobe 
C) Temporal lobe 
D) Occipital lobe

Question 8

The brain receives approximately ____% of the cardiac output.

Accepted Answer

A) 80 
B) 40 
C) 20 
D) 10 
A) 80 
B) 40 
C) 20 
D) 10

Question 9

The _____ is the membrane that separates the cerebellum from the cerebrum.

Accepted Answer

A) tentorium cerebelli 
B) falx cerebri 
C) arachnoid membrane 
D) falx cerebelli 
A) tentorium cerebelli 
B) falx cerebri 
C) arachnoid membrane 
D) falx cerebelli

Question 10

What do oligodendroglia and Schwann cells have in common?

Accepted Answer

A) They both form myelin sheath. 
B) They both are responsible for removing cellular debris. 
C) They both transport nutrients. 
D) They both line the ventricles. 
A) They both form myelin sheath. 
B) They both are responsible for removing cellular debris. 
C) They both transport nutrients. 
D) They both line the ventricles.

Question 11

Match the function with the appropriate cranial nerve.
-Hypoglossal nerve

Accepted Answer

A) Innervates muscles that move the eye downward and inward 
B) Has motor and sensory functions to face, mouth, nose, and eyes 
C) Controls size, shape, and equality of pupils 
D) Causes motor functions to pharynx and salivary glands and sensory functions from pharynx and tongue 
E) Innervated muscles that move the eye laterally
F)Carries sensory and motor action to the tongue
G)Carries impulse for sense of smell
H)Carries motor and sensory fibers of abdominal organs
I)Transmits impulses for sense of hearing
J)Carries sensory and motor fibers to pharynx and larynx 
A) Innervates muscles that move the eye downward and inward 
B) Has motor and sensory functions to face, mouth, nose, and eyes 
C) Controls size, shape, and equality of pupils 
D) Causes motor functions to pharynx and salivary glands and sensory functions from pharynx and tongue 
E) Innervated muscles that move the eye laterally
F)Carries sensory and motor action to the tongue
G)Carries impulse for sense of smell
H)Carries motor and sensory fibers of abdominal organs
I)Transmits impulses for sense of hearing
J)Carries sensory and motor fibers to pharynx and larynx

Exam 14: Structure and Function of the Neurologic System

Match the function with the appropriate cranial nerve. -Trigeminal nerve

Where is the neurotransmitter norepinephrine secreted?

Match the function with the appropriate cranial nerve. -Olfactory nerve

The ability of the eyes to track moving objects through a visual field is primarily a function of the _____ colliculi.

The _____ is responsible for conscious and unconscious muscle synergy and maintaining balance and posture.

Microglia perform phagocytosis in the central nervous system (CNS).

Match the lobe of the cerebral cortex with its function. Names of lobes may be used more than once. -Primary auditory cortex

The brain receives approximately ____% of the cardiac output.

The _____ is the membrane that separates the cerebellum from the cerebrum.

What do oligodendroglia and Schwann cells have in common?

Match the function with the appropriate cranial nerve. -Hypoglossal nerve

Cellular Biology

Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology

The Cellular Environment: Fluids and Electrolytes, Acids and Bases

Genes and Genetic Diseases

Genes, Environment, and Common Diseases

Innate Immunity: Inflammation

Adaptive Immunity

Alterations in Immunity and Inflammation

Infection

Stress and Disease

Biology, Clinical Manifestations, and Treatment of Cancer

Cancer Epidemiology

Cancer in Children

Pain, Temperature Regulation, Sleep, and Sensory Function

Alterations in Cognitive Systems, Cerebral Hemodynamics and Motor Function

Disorders of the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems and the Neuromuscular Junction

Neurobiology of Schizophrenia, Mood Disorders, and Anxiety Disorders

Alterations of Neurologic Function in Children

Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation

Alterations of Hormonal Regulation

Structure and Function of the Reproductive System

Alterations of the Reproductive Systems

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Structure and Function of the Hematologic System

Alterations of Erythrocyte Function

Alterations of Leukocyte, Lymphoid, and Hemostatic Function

Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children

Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems

Alterations of Cardiovascular Function

Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children

Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System

Alterations of Pulmonary Function

Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children

Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems

Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function

Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children

Structure and Function of the Digestive System

Alterations of Digestive Function

Alterations of Digestive Function in Children

Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System

Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function

Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children

Structure, Function, and Disorders of the Integument

Alterations of the Integument in Children

Shock, Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome, and Burns in Adult

Shock, Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome, and Burns in Children

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