Exam 10: Motivational Basis of Leading

_______________ reflects the individual's perception that there is a good relationship between first-level and second-level outcomes.

Josh believes (1) if he tries hard he will get a good internship, and (2) getting a good internship will, in turn, land him a sport management job. In Vroom's theory, the first belief would be termed which of the following?

Davina was recently promoted from Compliance Officer of a university to the Associate Athletic Director in charge of women's athletics; this is an example of which of the following types of needs?

____________________ refers to the degree to which allocations of resources or rewards are made according to fair methods and guidelines.

In Vroom's theory of motivation, _______________ is the probability estimate that effort will lead to the first-level outcome (or result)-the performance standards set out by the organization.

The theory of ________________ is based on an individual's perception of the balance between personal outcomes and inputs relative to the outcomes and inputs of others.

In Maslow's need hierarchy theory, _______________ needs relate to the more fundamental and biological requirements of a human being.

The interplay among the factors of Vroom's theory of motivation can be expressed as: Force = _______________* _______________ *_______________.