Exam 11: Communication, Power, and Resistance

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Explain why deep structure can be difficult for employees to resist.

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Deep structure can be difficult for employees to resist because it often represents the underlying beliefs, values, and norms within an organization. These deeply ingrained aspects of the organizational culture can be very powerful and difficult to challenge or change. Employees may feel pressure to conform to the deep structure in order to fit in and be accepted by their colleagues and superiors. Additionally, deep structure may be reinforced by formal policies and procedures, as well as informal social dynamics within the workplace. This can create a sense of inertia and resistance to change, making it challenging for employees to push back against the status quo. Furthermore, deep structure often reflects the power dynamics within an organization, with certain individuals or groups holding more influence and control. This can make it intimidating for employees to challenge the deep structure, as they may fear negative repercussions or backlash. Overall, the deeply embedded nature of deep structure and the social and power dynamics it represents can make it difficult for employees to resist.

Which of the following is not associated with having an ideology?

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Which of the following is not a resource dependency understanding of power?

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Employees tend to use circumvention to communicate dissent when they perceive their supervisor lacks competence or skill to handle the situation.

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Which of the following is an appropriate definition of ideology?

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Which of the following is an example of "deep structure power" rather than "surface power"?

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Compare and contrast resource dependency and social exchange theories of power.

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Volunteers can also resist the exercise of power by paid employees in a nonprofit organization. What might real and decaf resistance look like in a volunteer organization setting?

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Differentiate real from decaf resistance. Explain situations where employees may prefer to use one over the other. Consider issues of surface and deep structure power.

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Many people in the department look up to Carol. When she starts eating a salad and then going for a brisk walk during lunch hour instead of going to the local burger place, many other employees start doing the same thing. This suggests that Carol has which type of power?

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Deep power can be created by the way we tend to represent universal interests as sectional in our everyday talk.

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The company president persuades a team of employees to work overtime "so the company continues to grow." This is probably an example of

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Which of the following is an example of "real resistance" rather than "decaf resistance" to a new work regulation?

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According to the textbook authors, the exercise of power is best thought of as

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Which of the following is an example of covert rather than overt resistance to new work regulations?

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Explain a resource dependency view of power in an organizational setting. Then, explain how resource dependency changes for an employee who moves from being a newcomer to being an established member of the organization.

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The company president praises the employees for their work and tells them they will all be receiving raises but fails to mention that a number of employees are also being laid off at the same time. This is probably an example of

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Define and explain the five characteristics of deep structure power.

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A resource dependency understanding of power suggests which of the following is true?

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The company president persuades a team of employees to work overtime "because teams in our competitors' companies work overtime." This is probably an example of

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