Exam 2: Molecules of Life

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Match the following terms to the correct description .
Premises:
measure of the relative concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution
Responses:
acid
base
pH
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
measure of the relative concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution
acid
(Matching)
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Fats are major components of the cell's ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which food product would likely contain the largest amount of unsaturated fat?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the following terms to the correct description .
Premises:
substance that can maintain the pH of a solution at a relatively constant level
Responses:
neutral
buffer
pH
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
substance that can maintain the pH of a solution at a relatively constant level
neutral
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Match the following terms to the correct description.
Premises:
total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
Responses:
mass number
ions
isotopes
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
mass number
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Nearly all of life's chemistry occurs near a pH of ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Fats will dissolve in ethanol. Ethanol is an example of a ____.

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Sweating to keep cool in the summer is the result of ____.

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   Match the structures below with the appropriate label in the figure above.
Match the structures below with the appropriate label in the figure above.
Premises:
nucleotide
Responses:
A
C
B
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
nucleotide
A
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The following are types of chemical bonds. Match these to the correct description.
Premises:
the bond between the two strands of DNA in a double helix
Responses:
covalent
hydrogen
ionic
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
the bond between the two strands of DNA in a double helix
covalent
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In ____ bonds, atoms share electrons equally.

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Match the following terms to the correct description.
Premises:
isotope with an unstable nucleus
Responses:
isotopes
mass number
ions
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
isotope with an unstable nucleus
isotopes
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Oxygen has an atomic number of 8. This means that oxygen has ____.

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Which property of water molecules is responsible for movement of water from roots to leaves in a plant?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the following terms to the correct description .
Premises:
substance that accepts hydrogen ions in solution
Responses:
acid
neutral
buffer
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
substance that accepts hydrogen ions in solution
acid
(Matching)
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What category of compounds helps our body fluids to stay within a consistent pH range?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following are types of chemical bonds. Match these to the correct description.
Premises:
the bond that holds organic molecules together
Responses:
ionic
covalent
hydrogen
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
the bond that holds organic molecules together
ionic
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Primary protein structure is dependent upon ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The nucleus of an atom contains ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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____ is a monosaccharide.

(Multiple Choice)
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